Toma de Impresiones, soporte y sellado periférico en pacientes edéntulos totales
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2015-06
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
En la Facultad Piloto de Odontología de la Universidad de Guayaquil fueron atendidos 209 pacientes edéntulos para realizar tratamientos completos de prótesis totales tanto superior como inferior entre el periodo 2013 – 2014, registrando su historia clínica a cada uno de ellos. Toda esta información no había sido recopilada, clasificada, tabulada ni analizada para dar a conocer la tendencia de los pacientes edéntulos atendidos, por esta razón se presenta este trabajo donde se realizó toda la recopilación de información de los pacientes atendidos logrando o no la adquisición de sus prótesis totales, considerando la clasificación de los pacientes con las características de acuerdo a la tendencia en edad, género y ciertos factores de salud. Se realizó un estudio de tipo Explorativo-Descriptivo, donde se utilizaron las historias clínicas de los pacientes que se les realizaron prótesis totales tanto inferior como superior en las clínicas de la Facultad Piloto de Odontología en el período 2013-2014. En los resultados obtenidos se determinó que el total de pacientes atendidos en la Facultad Piloto de Odontología en el periodo 2013 – 2014 fue de 209, de los cuales la mayor de cantidad de pacientes corresponde a las mujeres con un total de 148 a diferencia de los hombres que fueron atendidos con un total de 61. Los pacientes edéntulos que terminaron el tratamiento fueron del 56% y los pacientes que no terminaron el tratamiento fueron del 44%. Se concluyó que existe una mayor de cantidad en mujeres interesada en adquirir sus prótesis totales tanto inferior como superior; también que la tendencia de los pacientes atendidos y que terminaron el tratamiento de sus prótesis fueron entre las edades de 50 a 70 años. Palabras Clave: Toma de impresiones, soporte periférico, sellado periférico, edéntulos totales.
The pilot of Dentistry at the University of Guayaquil School were treated 209 edentulous patients for treatments complete dentures both above and below between the period 2013 to 2014, recording their history to each of them. All this information was not collected, classified, tabulated and analyzed to present the trend of edentulous patients treated, for this reason this paper where the entire collection of patient data acquisition was performed attended meeting or no show their dentures, considering the classification of patients with features according to the trend in age, gender and certain health factors. A study of exploratorydescriptive type, where the medical records of patients who underwent total prosthesis in both lower and upper clinics Pilot School of Dentistry in the period 2013-2014 were used was conducted. In the results it was determined that the total number of patients seen in the Pilot School of Dentistry in the period 2013 - 2014 was 209, of which the largest number of patients corresponds to women with a total of 148 unlike the men who were treated for a total of 61. The edentulous patients who completed treatment were 56% and patients who did not complete the treatment were 44%. It was concluded that there is a greater amount in women interested in acquiring much lower total prosthesis as superior; also that the tendency of patients seen and who completed treatment of their dentures were between the ages of 50-70 years. Keywords: Taking impressions, peripheral support, peripheral seal, edentulous
The pilot of Dentistry at the University of Guayaquil School were treated 209 edentulous patients for treatments complete dentures both above and below between the period 2013 to 2014, recording their history to each of them. All this information was not collected, classified, tabulated and analyzed to present the trend of edentulous patients treated, for this reason this paper where the entire collection of patient data acquisition was performed attended meeting or no show their dentures, considering the classification of patients with features according to the trend in age, gender and certain health factors. A study of exploratorydescriptive type, where the medical records of patients who underwent total prosthesis in both lower and upper clinics Pilot School of Dentistry in the period 2013-2014 were used was conducted. In the results it was determined that the total number of patients seen in the Pilot School of Dentistry in the period 2013 - 2014 was 209, of which the largest number of patients corresponds to women with a total of 148 unlike the men who were treated for a total of 61. The edentulous patients who completed treatment were 56% and patients who did not complete the treatment were 44%. It was concluded that there is a greater amount in women interested in acquiring much lower total prosthesis as superior; also that the tendency of patients seen and who completed treatment of their dentures were between the ages of 50-70 years. Keywords: Taking impressions, peripheral support, peripheral seal, edentulous
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ARCADA EDENTULA, MATERIALES DE IMPRESION DENTAL, PROTESIS DENTAL TOTAL