Efectos de las salvaguardias en la producción industrial del calzado período 2007 al 2015
Fecha
2016-11-30
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El objetivo del estudio de caso es determinar los efectos de las salvaguardias en la
Producción Industrial del Calzado, mediante un análisis estadístico, comparativo,
bibliográfico y de campo, para elaborar estrategias de Asociatividad, esto permite
observar las restricciones del Comercio Internacional donde se investiga la relación con
las salvaguardias, que es el campode investigación en este estudio de caso; esta realidad
observada, ha llevado a considerar la producción industrial del calzado en el ambiente
“del sector priorizado de Bienes”, como objeto de estudio. El problema que se investiga
es lainestabilidad de la producción industrial del calzado ecuatoriano durante el período 2007
– 2015; por lo que, se formula la interrogante rectora ¿Cómo contribuir al mejoramiento
de la producción industrial del calzado a través de estrategias de Asociatividad,
identificadas en el campo de investigación de las salvaguardias? Por lo que, la
metodología es cualitativa y se usa la estructura del Estudio de Caso, las entrevistas
utilizadas fueron dirigidas a expertos en la temática debidamente escogidos y los
resultados más sobresalientes muestran preocupación por el efecto de las salvaguardias
que entre ellas se detecta alza de precios de materia prima y el alto índice de
contrabando desde Perú y Colombia, provocando despidos de personal y cierres de
fábricas, entre otros aspectos negativos. La novedad científica propuesta se relaciona
con crear estrategias de Asociatividad que rompa la inercia de la producción del calzado
nacional.
The purpose of the case study is to determine the effects of safeguards on Industrial Production of Footwear, through a statistical, comparative, Bibliographical and field, to elaborate strategies of Associativity, this allows Observe the restrictions of the International Trade where the relationship with Safeguards, which is the research field in this case study; this reality Observed, has led to consider the industrial production of footwear in the environment "Of the prioritized sector of Goods", as object of study. The problem being investigated Is the instability of the industrial production of Ecuadorian footwear during the period 2007 - 2015; So, the guiding question is formulated How to contribute to the improvement Of the industrial production of the footwear through strategies of Associativity, Identified in the field of safeguards research? Therefore, the Methodology is qualitative and uses the structure of the Case Study, interviews Were used for duly chosen experts and Outstanding results show concern over the effect of safeguards That among them is detected a rise in raw material prices and the high Smuggling from Peru and Colombia, resulting in dismissals of personnel and closures of Factories, among other negative aspects. The proposed scientific novelty relates With creating strategies of Associativity that breaks the inertia of the production of footwear national.
The purpose of the case study is to determine the effects of safeguards on Industrial Production of Footwear, through a statistical, comparative, Bibliographical and field, to elaborate strategies of Associativity, this allows Observe the restrictions of the International Trade where the relationship with Safeguards, which is the research field in this case study; this reality Observed, has led to consider the industrial production of footwear in the environment "Of the prioritized sector of Goods", as object of study. The problem being investigated Is the instability of the industrial production of Ecuadorian footwear during the period 2007 - 2015; So, the guiding question is formulated How to contribute to the improvement Of the industrial production of the footwear through strategies of Associativity, Identified in the field of safeguards research? Therefore, the Methodology is qualitative and uses the structure of the Case Study, interviews Were used for duly chosen experts and Outstanding results show concern over the effect of safeguards That among them is detected a rise in raw material prices and the high Smuggling from Peru and Colombia, resulting in dismissals of personnel and closures of Factories, among other negative aspects. The proposed scientific novelty relates With creating strategies of Associativity that breaks the inertia of the production of footwear national.
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PRODUCCIÓN, CALZADO, SALVAGUARDIAS, BALANZA COMERCIAL