Análisis de la línea de sonrisa y cantidad de dientes expuestos al sonreír en pacientes atendidos en la Escuela de Postgrado de la Universidad de Guayaquil en el periodo 2014 - 2016
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2016-10
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Editorial de Ciencias Odontológicas Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
La presente investigación cumple con el propósito de analizar cuáles serían las características faciales de la sonrisa desde el punto de vista estético de un sector de la población tomado en la Escuela de Postgrado “Dr. José Apolo Pineda” de la Universidad de Guayaquil” durante el periodo 2014 a 2016, considerando dentro de este estudio factores demográficos y de biotipo facial. Este estudio diseñado bajo una metodología cuantitativa, no experimental, de corte transversal. El universo de pacientes será tomado del registro fotográfico de la Escuela de Post grado y es de 110 pacientes. Todas las fotografías fueron medidas por medio de un programa digital y los datos se recogieron por medio de una guía prediseñada para este análisis. Los resultados muestran que el 50% presentan tipo de sonrisa media, mientras que el 38% un tipo de sonrisa baja y el 12% sonrisa alta. También se determinó que el 47% de la muestra exponían al sonreír los 8 dientes anteriores; 43% exponían 10 dientes; 5% demostraban 12 y 6 dientes al sonreír cada uno.
This research serves the purpose of analyzing what would be the facial features of the smile from the aesthetic point of view of a sector of the population taken at the Graduate School "Jose Apolo Pineda" University of Guayaquil "during the period 2014 2016, considering within this study demographic factors and facial biotype. This study was designed under a quantitative methodology, cross-section. The universe of patients taken from the photographic record of the School of Post grade was 110 patients. All photographs were measured by d a digital program and data were collected by means of a guide predesigned for this analysis. The results show that 50% have type of medium smile, while 38% a type of low smile and 12% high smile. It was also determined that 47% of the sample exposed to the above 8 teeth smile; 43% 10 teeth exposed; 5% showed 12 and 6 teeth smile each.
This research serves the purpose of analyzing what would be the facial features of the smile from the aesthetic point of view of a sector of the population taken at the Graduate School "Jose Apolo Pineda" University of Guayaquil "during the period 2014 2016, considering within this study demographic factors and facial biotype. This study was designed under a quantitative methodology, cross-section. The universe of patients taken from the photographic record of the School of Post grade was 110 patients. All photographs were measured by d a digital program and data were collected by means of a guide predesigned for this analysis. The results show that 50% have type of medium smile, while 38% a type of low smile and 12% high smile. It was also determined that 47% of the sample exposed to the above 8 teeth smile; 43% 10 teeth exposed; 5% showed 12 and 6 teeth smile each.
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ORTODONCIA, TRATAMIENTO ORTODONTICO, ESTETICA DENTAL