Plan de mejora para incrementar la exportación de palmito en conserva a Chile
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
Ecuador siempre ha sido considerado un país agrícola por excelencia, el incremento de la
producción y exportación de productos no tradicionales es una necesidad imperiosa para
conseguir mayores ingresos que le permita llegar a ser un país desarrollado, se tiene la
experiencia suficiente, se conoce a su población como trabajadora, es país pequeño pero unido y
ha sido identificado en el mundo por sus productos tradicionales como el Banano, porque no
hacer lo mismo con productos NO tradicionales como el Palmito?
Si ya se ha alcanzado niveles de exportación interesantes con el Palmito es deducible que
transitan por un camino correcto, pero existen oportunidades de mejora, Objetivos más
retadores, debilidades que se pueden transformar en fortalezas, amenazas que obliga a ser
creativo, en la búsqueda de estas oportunidades surgen ideas como la plasmada en este caso de
estudio.
Los países Ecuador y Chile han desde años atrás apostado a un desarrollo importante del
Palmito, y para esto se considera necesario detallar los acuerdos que así lo confirman
El Acuerdo de Complementación Económica entre Chile y Ecuador (ACE N°32), se firmó el
20 de diciembre de 1994 y entró en vigencia el 1º de enero del 1995. En virtud del Acuerdo de
Complementación Económica (ACE 32) suscrito entre Chile y Ecuador (el cual se amplió
posteriormente en 2010 al ACE 65), la importación de palmitos tiene una preferencia arancelaria
del 100%. Vale decir, el arancel de importación aplicable es 0. (PROECUADOR, 2015)
Si se busca equilibrar la balanza comercial hay que incrementar control y/o restricciones a
las importaciones pero como el trabajo no solo se lo hace en un lado, sino que debe hacérselo en
xi
ambos, se debe maximizar la producción eficiente, mejorar el acceso a tecnología, incrementar
información de mercados, aumentar capacitación continua y convertir el modelo productivo
ecuatoriano en una base de desarrollo de exportación.
Our country Ecuador has always been considered an agricultural country par excellence, increased production and export of non-traditional products is an urgent need to achieve higher revenues to our country in general becomes a developed country, it is important to always remember we have enough experience, we are workers, we are a small but united country and have been identified in the world for our traditional products such as bananas, because then not do the same with non-traditional products such as Palmito? If we have reached very high levels of export to the Palmito is easily deductible that we are on the right track, but there are always opportunities for improvement, more challenging targets, weaknesses that can be transformed into a fortress, threats that require us to be creative, and it is in pursuit of these opportunities that arise ideas like embodied in this case study. It is important to remember that the leaders of the countries Ecuador and Chile have from years ago bet Palmito an important development, and for this I consider necessary to detail a series of agreements that confirm this. The Economic Complementation Agreement between Chile and Ecuador (ECA No. 32), was signed on 20 December 1994 and entered into force on 1 January 1995. Under the Economic Complementation Agreement (ACE 32) signed between Chile and Ecuador (which was later expanded in 2010 to ACE 65), the import of palm hearts has a 100% tariff preference. That is, the import tariff is 0. (PROECUADOR, 2015) If it seeks to balance the trade balance must increase control and / or restrictions on imports but as the work not only makes on one side, but should let both must also maximize production efficiency, improve access to technology , information, markets, training and convert the Ecuadorian production model in a database export development.
Our country Ecuador has always been considered an agricultural country par excellence, increased production and export of non-traditional products is an urgent need to achieve higher revenues to our country in general becomes a developed country, it is important to always remember we have enough experience, we are workers, we are a small but united country and have been identified in the world for our traditional products such as bananas, because then not do the same with non-traditional products such as Palmito? If we have reached very high levels of export to the Palmito is easily deductible that we are on the right track, but there are always opportunities for improvement, more challenging targets, weaknesses that can be transformed into a fortress, threats that require us to be creative, and it is in pursuit of these opportunities that arise ideas like embodied in this case study. It is important to remember that the leaders of the countries Ecuador and Chile have from years ago bet Palmito an important development, and for this I consider necessary to detail a series of agreements that confirm this. The Economic Complementation Agreement between Chile and Ecuador (ECA No. 32), was signed on 20 December 1994 and entered into force on 1 January 1995. Under the Economic Complementation Agreement (ACE 32) signed between Chile and Ecuador (which was later expanded in 2010 to ACE 65), the import of palm hearts has a 100% tariff preference. That is, the import tariff is 0. (PROECUADOR, 2015) If it seeks to balance the trade balance must increase control and / or restrictions on imports but as the work not only makes on one side, but should let both must also maximize production efficiency, improve access to technology , information, markets, training and convert the Ecuadorian production model in a database export development.
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Palabras clave
EXPORTACION, COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL