Evaluación de conflictos tributarios en negocios informales de primavera 1, cantón Durán
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación recolectó información acerca de los conflictos tributarios que existen actualmente dentro de los Negocios Informales, específicamente hablando dentro del sector de La Primavera 1 del Cantón Durán, así también buscar la manera de solucionar estos conflictos de la mejor forma posible; se conoció que los Negocios Informales dentro del Ecuador son la principal fuente de ingreso para la mayoría de la población.
El conocimiento tributario en el Ecuador no está muy desarrollado pues existe un gran número de empresas que literalmente evaden impuestos por desconocimiento de sus dueños o gerentes, en consecuencia es un problema del día a día; en nuestro medio es común observar locales clausurados por la Administración Tributaria, que en el caso de Ecuador es el SRI (Servicio de Rentas Internas), al no tener los permisos pertinentes para poder laborar, y esto repercute en gastos innecesarios para las empresas.
Todos estos problemas tarde o temprano terminarán repercutiendo en la economía no sólo de un sector en específico sino, más bien en el mismo país, pues las pequeñas cantidades de errores pueden desencadenar enormes catástrofes que conllevan pérdidas económicas.
El presente proyecto buscó la solución a dichos conflictos mediante la elaboración de encuestas y entrevistas, las cuales sirvieron de soporte para la elaboración de planes de capacitaciones además de una Guía básica para los negocios informales.
The present research collected information about tax conflicts that currently exist within informal businesses, specifically speaking within the Canton Spring 1 Duran sector and also find ways to resolve these conflicts in the best way possible; it was known that informal businesses within Ecuador are the main source of income for most of the population. The tax knowledge in Ecuador is not very developed because there is a large number of companies that literally evade taxes due to ignorance of their owners or managers, therefore it is a problem of everyday life; in our country is common to observe local closed down by the tax authorities, which in the case of Ecuador is the IRS (Internal Revenue Service), not having the appropriate permissions to labor, and this affects unnecessary costs for companies. All these problems sooner or later end up having an impact on the economy not only of a specific sector but rather in the same country, as small amounts of errors can trigger huge disasters involving economic losses. This project sought the solution to such conflicts by developing surveys and interviews, which served as support for the development of training plans in addition to a basic guide for informal businesses.
The present research collected information about tax conflicts that currently exist within informal businesses, specifically speaking within the Canton Spring 1 Duran sector and also find ways to resolve these conflicts in the best way possible; it was known that informal businesses within Ecuador are the main source of income for most of the population. The tax knowledge in Ecuador is not very developed because there is a large number of companies that literally evade taxes due to ignorance of their owners or managers, therefore it is a problem of everyday life; in our country is common to observe local closed down by the tax authorities, which in the case of Ecuador is the IRS (Internal Revenue Service), not having the appropriate permissions to labor, and this affects unnecessary costs for companies. All these problems sooner or later end up having an impact on the economy not only of a specific sector but rather in the same country, as small amounts of errors can trigger huge disasters involving economic losses. This project sought the solution to such conflicts by developing surveys and interviews, which served as support for the development of training plans in addition to a basic guide for informal businesses.
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Palabras clave
EDUCACIÓN TRIBUTARIA, NEGOCIOS INFORMALES, CAPACITACIÓN TRIBUTARIA