Plan de negocios para la creación de una empresa comercializadora de paneles solares fotovoltaicos en la Provincia Del Guayas
Fecha
2016
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Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
El presente plan de negocios propone establecer la factibilidad financiera para la comercialización de paneles solares dentro de la provincia del Guayas. El calentamiento global y la reducción de la capa de ozono han impulsado a emprender negocios afines a la generación de energía eléctrica a través de métodos no tradicionales. Ecuador aún depende de los hidrocarburos en la producción de energía eléctrica, por lo que se ha visto en la necesidad de materializar proyectos hidroeléctricos a costos elevados y con resultados a largo plazo, con el fin de eliminar definitivamente los racionamientos de electricidad, con lo que se demuestra la necesidad de buscar energías alternativas menos costosas, con beneficios a corto plazo y amigables con el entorno y la comunidad.
Adicionalmente, el incremento de actos delictivos en contra de la propiedad privada ha ocasionado que paralelamente se incremente el número de conjuntos residenciales, que poseen dispositivos electrónicos de seguridad al ingreso de la urbanización y en el interior de la vivienda, por lo que se propone la creación de la empresa J & J Solar, que comercializará un kit de paneles solares para producir electricidad por medio de radiación solar, reduciendo de alguna manera el riesgo de asaltos en momentos que no se disponga de energía eléctrica tradicional. Finalmente el análisis contable y financiero demuestra la viabilidad del proyecto, ya que los indicadores comprueban que el plan de negocio resulta rentable y recuperable para el inversionista.
This business plan proposes to establish the financial viability for the commercial of photovoltaic panels in the province of Guayas. The global warming and the gradual reduction of the ozone layer has unquestionably driven and motivated to undertake business related to the generation of electricity through non-traditional methods. Ecuador still depends on the fossil fuels in the production of electrical energy, for this reason has built hydroelectric at high cost and with long-term results, to permanently delete the rationing of electricity, this proves the need to find alternative energies of lower cost, with short-term benefits, friendly to the environment and the community. Additionally, the increase of crimes against property, has caused that also increase the number of housing developments that have electronic devices of security at the entrance of the urbanization and at the inside of the housing, due to this, the company J & J Solar, will commercialize solar panels to produce electricity through solar radiation, reducing the risk of theft at the moment of not having traditional electric energy. The accounting and financial analysis demonstrates the viability of the project, since the indicators prove that the business plan is recoverable and profitable for the investor. The information obtained in the study, should serve as a guide for the creation of companies, aimed at promoting the progress of the country and the well-being of the Ecuadorian families.
This business plan proposes to establish the financial viability for the commercial of photovoltaic panels in the province of Guayas. The global warming and the gradual reduction of the ozone layer has unquestionably driven and motivated to undertake business related to the generation of electricity through non-traditional methods. Ecuador still depends on the fossil fuels in the production of electrical energy, for this reason has built hydroelectric at high cost and with long-term results, to permanently delete the rationing of electricity, this proves the need to find alternative energies of lower cost, with short-term benefits, friendly to the environment and the community. Additionally, the increase of crimes against property, has caused that also increase the number of housing developments that have electronic devices of security at the entrance of the urbanization and at the inside of the housing, due to this, the company J & J Solar, will commercialize solar panels to produce electricity through solar radiation, reducing the risk of theft at the moment of not having traditional electric energy. The accounting and financial analysis demonstrates the viability of the project, since the indicators prove that the business plan is recoverable and profitable for the investor. The information obtained in the study, should serve as a guide for the creation of companies, aimed at promoting the progress of the country and the well-being of the Ecuadorian families.
Descripción
Palabras clave
PANEL SOLAR, COMERCIALIZACIÓN, ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, HIDROCARBUROS, SEGURIDAD, VIVIENDA