Análisis comparativo de terapias periodontales quirúrgicas y no quirúrgicas de la enfermedad periodontal.
Archivos
Fecha
2016-05
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
El siguiente trabajo investigativo se centra en el análisis y comparación de las diferentes terapias periodontales utilizadas para tratar las periodontopatías, como la gingivitis y periodontitis, en pacientes que fueron atendidos en la Clínica Integral de la Facultad Piloto de Odontología, con la ayuda de sus respectivas historias clínicas. La rehabilitación bucal es de gran importancia, ya que trae complicaciones estomatológicas, por lo tanto, las terapias son aplicadas de acuerdo a las necesidades que presenta cada paciente, debido a que muchos problemas gingivales no mejoran con una terapia a campo cerrado, teniendo que acudir a la cirugía periodontal, o por el contrario, en primera instancia necesitan de un tratamiento a campo abierto debido a la gravedad de la enfermedad. Por medio de los datos recolectados se obtuvo una muestra de 35 historias clínicas, donde se pudo establer que hay una mayor prevalencia en el uso de la terapia periodontal no quirúrgica para el tratamiento de enfermedades periodontales, cuyo propósito fue la disminución de la inflamación y futuras complicaciones a través de la cicatrización y reposición los tejidos. Además encontramos que en la muestra hay un 51% de pacientes con gingivitis, y que el rango de edad de 36-45 años presenta una frecuencia mayoritaria, así como el predominio del género masculino en lesión de los tejidos gingivales.
The following investigative work focuses on the analysis and comparison of the different periodontal therapies used to treat periodontal disease such as gingivitis and periodontitis, in patients who were attended in the Integral Clinical of the Faculty of Dentistry, pilot with the help of their respective clinical histories. The oral rehabilitation is of great importance, since it brings stomatologic complications. Therefore, therapies are applied according to the needs that each patient, because many problems do not improve with a gingival therapy to closed field, having to go to the periodontal surgery, or on the contrary, in the first instance a processing to open field due to the severity of the disease. By means of the collected data are obtained a sample of 35 clinical histories, where it could be establer that there is a higher prevalence in the use of the non-surgical periodontal therapy for the treatment of periodontal diseases, whose purpose was the reduction of the inflammation and future complications through the scarring and refitting the tissues. In addition we found that in the sample there is a 51% of patients with gingivitis, and that the age range of 36-45 years presents a frequency majority, as well as the predominance of the masculine gender in injury of the gingival tissues.
The following investigative work focuses on the analysis and comparison of the different periodontal therapies used to treat periodontal disease such as gingivitis and periodontitis, in patients who were attended in the Integral Clinical of the Faculty of Dentistry, pilot with the help of their respective clinical histories. The oral rehabilitation is of great importance, since it brings stomatologic complications. Therefore, therapies are applied according to the needs that each patient, because many problems do not improve with a gingival therapy to closed field, having to go to the periodontal surgery, or on the contrary, in the first instance a processing to open field due to the severity of the disease. By means of the collected data are obtained a sample of 35 clinical histories, where it could be establer that there is a higher prevalence in the use of the non-surgical periodontal therapy for the treatment of periodontal diseases, whose purpose was the reduction of the inflammation and future complications through the scarring and refitting the tissues. In addition we found that in the sample there is a 51% of patients with gingivitis, and that the age range of 36-45 years presents a frequency majority, as well as the predominance of the masculine gender in injury of the gingival tissues.
Descripción
pdf
Palabras clave
PLACA DENTAL, ENFERMEDADES PERIODONTALES, TRATAMIENTO PERIODONTAL