Manejo de emergencia en pacientes con absceso alveolar agudo en la Facultad Piloto de Odontología en el año 2015.
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2016-07
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
El trabajo realizado en esta investigación constituye un aporte de índole estratégico para el odontólogo general, ya que da una serie de pautas para el tratamiento emergente de la patología bacteriana como es el Absceso Alveolar Agudo, se constituye en base a opiniones profesionales tanto de Odontólogos generales y Endodoncistas, de forma que están basadas en experiencias clínicas de los mismos en su mayoría confirman que el movimiento clave para el dar atención primaria a dicha patología es el drenaje ya que este constituye el alivio inmediato del paciente al no continuar con la presión ejercida hacia los tejidos adyacentes y así también evitar una complicación exacerbada del cuadro clínico pudiendo afectar tejidos muscular y óseo el mismo que debe llegar hasta el periostio al momento de realizar la incisión en el punto más fluctuante del edema, punto importante para la contención de la afección también lo representa el tratamiento farmacológico, ya que este será el coadyuvante para la mejora del cuadro clínico el cual será evaluado por el odontólogo luego de 48 horas tiempo en el cual deberá actuar el antibiótico de elección para determinar si se prosigue con el tratamiento planteado en primera instancia o se realiza algún cambio estratégico para devolver de forma íntegra la salud a la pieza afectada, el pronóstico del tratamiento realizado ira de la mano con los pasos realizados por el profesional y en caso de realizar variaciones estas sean a favor de la salud del paciente sin que represente amenaza de perdida de algún elemento o tejido, debido a que esta patología puede y de no ser tratado correctamente afectar tejidos que afecten estéticamente la percepción del paciente.
The work done in this research is a contribution of strategic importance for the generalist nature as it gives a set of guidelines for emergent treatment of bacterial diseases such as abscess Alveolar Agudo, it is based on professional opinions both general dentists and Endodontists, so that they are based on clinical experiences of these mostly confirm that the key move for giving primary attention to this disease is draining as this is the immediate relief of the patient to not continue the pressure to adjacent tissues and thus also avoid an exacerbated complication of clinical symptoms can affect muscle tissue and bone the same should reach the periosteum at the time of the incision in the fluctuating point edema, an important point for the containment of the condition also It represents drug treatment, as this will be the adjuvant to improve the clinical picture which will be evaluated by the dentist after 48 hours’ time which should act the antibiotic of choice to determine whether to proceed with the proposed treatment first instance or a strategic change is made to return in full health to the affected part, the prognosis of treatment performed anger hand with the steps performed by professional and in case of making changes these are in favor of the patient's health representing no threat of loss of any element or tissue, because this disease can be treated and not properly affect tissues aesthetically affect the patient's perception.
The work done in this research is a contribution of strategic importance for the generalist nature as it gives a set of guidelines for emergent treatment of bacterial diseases such as abscess Alveolar Agudo, it is based on professional opinions both general dentists and Endodontists, so that they are based on clinical experiences of these mostly confirm that the key move for giving primary attention to this disease is draining as this is the immediate relief of the patient to not continue the pressure to adjacent tissues and thus also avoid an exacerbated complication of clinical symptoms can affect muscle tissue and bone the same should reach the periosteum at the time of the incision in the fluctuating point edema, an important point for the containment of the condition also It represents drug treatment, as this will be the adjuvant to improve the clinical picture which will be evaluated by the dentist after 48 hours’ time which should act the antibiotic of choice to determine whether to proceed with the proposed treatment first instance or a strategic change is made to return in full health to the affected part, the prognosis of treatment performed anger hand with the steps performed by professional and in case of making changes these are in favor of the patient's health representing no threat of loss of any element or tissue, because this disease can be treated and not properly affect tissues aesthetically affect the patient's perception.
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ODONTOLOGIA PREVENTIVA, TRATAMIENTO ODONTOLOGICO, ABSCESO ALVEOLAR