Prevalencia de piezas anteriores tratadas endodónticamente en pacientes atendidos en la clínica de endodoncia en la facultad de odontología periodo 2015-2016
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2016-05
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
El conocimiento de las prevalencia de las piezas dentales que son atendidos en la clínica integral de la Facultad Piloto de Odontología es muy importante ya que de no tenerse datos estadísticos de atención existirían falencias de tipo educativo, el objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la prevalencia de casos endodónticos de piezas dentales anteriores atendidos en la clínica Integral de la Facultad Piloto de Odontología en el periodo 2015-2016, se realizo una investigación con un población de 395 pacientes, de la cual se obtuvo una muestra de 198 pacientes a los cuales se analizo la incidencia y las patologías mas frecuentes, se concluyo que los pacientes con mayor frecuencia de atención endodóntica en el periodo investigado fueron de sexo femenino con un porcentaje del 64%, lo que indica que son las mujeres quienes más se preocupan por conservar sus piezas dentales, en cuanto a la edad son los más jóvenes los que acuden con mayor frecuencia ya que el 41% de los pacientes se encuentra en el rango de edad de 18 a 30 años, nuevamente son las mujeres las que lideran por un margen muy corto, entre los diagnósticos más frecuentes se encontró que la pulpitis es la mayor causa de atención endodóntica con el 32% de atenciones, siendo los incisivos centrales las piezas dentales anteriores con mayor recurrencia con el 39% de atenciones, seguidos por los incisivos laterales con el 35% de incidencia y los caninos con el 26% de incidencias.
The knowledge of the effects of teeth that are served in the comprehensive clinic Pilot School of Dentistry is very important because if left unchecked statistical data care exist shortcomings of educational, the objective of this study was to determine the incidence of endodontic cases of anterior teeth treated in the clinic Comprehensive Dentistry Pilot School in the period 2015-2016, an investigation was made with a population of 395 patients, of which a sample of 198 patients was obtained which was analyzed the incidence and the most frequent pathologies, it was concluded that patients more often endodontic care in the period of investigation were female with a percentage of 64%, indicating that it is women who most concerned about keeping their teeth in terms of age are the youngest who come more frequently since 41% of patients in the age range of 18 to 30 years, again it is women who lead by a very short margin, among the most frequent diagnoses found that the pulpitis is the major cause of endodontic care with 32% of attention, being the central incisors anterior teeth with greater recurrence with 39% of care, followed by the lateral incisors with 35 % incidence and canines with 26% of incidents.
The knowledge of the effects of teeth that are served in the comprehensive clinic Pilot School of Dentistry is very important because if left unchecked statistical data care exist shortcomings of educational, the objective of this study was to determine the incidence of endodontic cases of anterior teeth treated in the clinic Comprehensive Dentistry Pilot School in the period 2015-2016, an investigation was made with a population of 395 patients, of which a sample of 198 patients was obtained which was analyzed the incidence and the most frequent pathologies, it was concluded that patients more often endodontic care in the period of investigation were female with a percentage of 64%, indicating that it is women who most concerned about keeping their teeth in terms of age are the youngest who come more frequently since 41% of patients in the age range of 18 to 30 years, again it is women who lead by a very short margin, among the most frequent diagnoses found that the pulpitis is the major cause of endodontic care with 32% of attention, being the central incisors anterior teeth with greater recurrence with 39% of care, followed by the lateral incisors with 35 % incidence and canines with 26% of incidents.
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Palabras clave
ENDODONCIA, INCIDENCIA, PILARES DENTALES