Evaluación del sistema de gestión de mantenimiento con propuesta de implantación de TPM en la empacadora de camarón Estar C.A.
Fecha
2016-06-21
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.
Resumen
El objetivo fundamental de este estudio es demostrar la factibilidad industrial, económica y financiera para implementar el TPM dentro del sistema de gestión de mantenimiento de la planta de empacado de camarón ESTAR C.A., para esto se realizó una evaluación basada en la norma Venezolana COVENIN 2500 – 93 como base para el análisis e identificación de los efectos que tienen una mala gestión de mantenimiento, los puntos evaluados fueron once de los cuales podemos resaltar los de mayor influencia, que son, la organización y el mantenimiento correctivo, dándose a notar falta de gestión en el sistema y factibilidad de implementación del TPM en la empacadora, el trabajo fue basado en el estudio técnico Seiichi Nakajima en la Toyota, orientados a un proceso productivo de empacado de camarón. Mediante el diagrama de Ishikawa, identificamos las posibles causas para luego ser graficadas mediante los principios de Pareto para una mejor apreciación, se evidencio al final del estudio la viabilidad y confiabilidad del desarrollo de este proyecto , con una recuperación de la inversión de un año diez meses, concluyendo que el TPM es una herramienta flexible capaz de ser adaptada a cualquier proceso productivo, y puede ser acogido en un área determinada, tomando varios pasos o todos los que componen su implementación, los ingresos estimados durante los 5 años descontada la inversión será de $ 57.629,06 dólares
The fundamental objective of this study is to demonstrate the industrial, economic and financial feasibility to implement the TPM inside the system of management of maintenance of the shrimp of packed plant ESTAR C.A, for that was alone an evaluation based on the Venezuelan norm COVENIN 2500 - 93 as base for the analysis and identification of the effects that have a bad management of maintenance, the evaluated points were eleven on which we can highlight those of major influence, which are the organization and the corrective maintenance, giving itself an evident a lack of management in the system and feasibility of implementation of the TPM in the baler, the work was based on the technical study Seiichi Nakajima at the Toyota, orientated to a productive process of packed of shrimp. Through the Ishikawa's graph, was identified the possible reasons to be graphed by the principles of Pareto for a better appreciation, is evidenced at the end if the study the viability and reliability development of this project, with a recovery of the investment of one year ten months, concluding that the TPM is a flexible tool capable of being adapted to any productive process, and it can be received in a certain area, taking several steps or all those who compose his implementation, the income estimated during the estimated during 5 years discounted investment will be of $ 57.629,06 dollar
The fundamental objective of this study is to demonstrate the industrial, economic and financial feasibility to implement the TPM inside the system of management of maintenance of the shrimp of packed plant ESTAR C.A, for that was alone an evaluation based on the Venezuelan norm COVENIN 2500 - 93 as base for the analysis and identification of the effects that have a bad management of maintenance, the evaluated points were eleven on which we can highlight those of major influence, which are the organization and the corrective maintenance, giving itself an evident a lack of management in the system and feasibility of implementation of the TPM in the baler, the work was based on the technical study Seiichi Nakajima at the Toyota, orientated to a productive process of packed of shrimp. Through the Ishikawa's graph, was identified the possible reasons to be graphed by the principles of Pareto for a better appreciation, is evidenced at the end if the study the viability and reliability development of this project, with a recovery of the investment of one year ten months, concluding that the TPM is a flexible tool capable of being adapted to any productive process, and it can be received in a certain area, taking several steps or all those who compose his implementation, the income estimated during the estimated during 5 years discounted investment will be of $ 57.629,06 dollar
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Palabras clave
SISTEMAS PRODUCTIVOS, IMPLEMENTACIÓN TPM, NORMA COVENIN 2500, EMPACADORA DE CAMARÓN