Resistencia de las piezas dentales a altas temperaturas
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2016-05
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación nos va ayudar a estudiar y analizar la
conducta y cambio que van a sufrir la piezas y los diferentes tejidos dentarios que
los estructuran vamos a encontrar el esmalte, dentina y cemento estos al ser
expuesto y sometidos a las altas temperaturas provocadas por la acción del
fuego, con la finalidad de poder crear y constituir ciertos parámetros para que sea
de gran ayuda y sea más fácil la identificación o reconocimiento en la Odontología
Forense, que en muchos casos vamos a encontrar cadáveres o estos humanos
que han sido quemados, carbonizados o muchas veces incinerados. Este estudio
ayudara a ver y analizar el comportamiento frente a las altas temperaturas que
van a ser sometidas las piezas dentales y los tejidos dentales, como también
tendremos el comportamiento de los diferentes materiales odontológicos usados
en los muchos tratamientos odontológicos que se realizan hoy en dia. Estos datos
nos ayudaran en el momento de la identificación de un individuo el cual por
muchas razones pudo a ver perdido sus huellas digitales, alteraciones o variación
de otros tejidos del cuerpo. En el siguiente trabajo vamos a encontrar que las
piezas dentales es considerado uno de los tejidos mas resistente del cuerpo el
cual vamos a darnos cuenta q al ser sometidas a ciertas temperaturas no va
variar considerablemente su estructura de tal manera que es de gran utilidad al
momento de la identificación de un individuo, aunque cabe recalcar que si la pieza
dentaria esta sometidas a altas temperatura y por un periodo de tiempo
prolongados este va a sufrir cambios en su estructura, por ejemplo vamos a tener
que va a presentar fisura, grietas, fracturas, su coloración va a cambiar, etc. Al
momento de una identificación vamos a necesitar la ayuda de la ficha dental
antemorten y postmorten en el cual vamos anotar las características bucadentales
que observamos en el individuo.
This research will help us study and analyze the behavior and change that will suffer the pieces and the different dental tissues that structure will find enamel, dentin and cementum these to be exposed and subjected to high temperatures caused by the action of fire, with the purpose to create and establish certain parameters to be helpful and be easier identification or recognition in the Odontology Forensic, which in many cases we find bodies or these humans who have been burned , often charred or cremated. This study will help to view and analyze the performance against the high temperatures will be subjected teeth and dental tissues, as have the behavior of the different materials used in many dental treatments done today dental materials. This data will help us at the time of identifying an individual who for many reasons was to see lost their fingerprints, alterations or changes in other body tissues. In this paper we will find that the tooth is considered one of the most resistant body tissues which we will realize q when subjected to certain temperatures will not significantly change its structure so that it is useful when the identification of an individual, although it should be emphasized that if the tooth is subjected to high temperature and for a period of time long this will undergo changes in its structure, for example we have that it will present cracks, cracks, fractures , its color will change, etc. Upon identification we will need the help of antemortem and postmortem dental records in which we record the bucadentales features seen in the individual.
This research will help us study and analyze the behavior and change that will suffer the pieces and the different dental tissues that structure will find enamel, dentin and cementum these to be exposed and subjected to high temperatures caused by the action of fire, with the purpose to create and establish certain parameters to be helpful and be easier identification or recognition in the Odontology Forensic, which in many cases we find bodies or these humans who have been burned , often charred or cremated. This study will help to view and analyze the performance against the high temperatures will be subjected teeth and dental tissues, as have the behavior of the different materials used in many dental treatments done today dental materials. This data will help us at the time of identifying an individual who for many reasons was to see lost their fingerprints, alterations or changes in other body tissues. In this paper we will find that the tooth is considered one of the most resistant body tissues which we will realize q when subjected to certain temperatures will not significantly change its structure so that it is useful when the identification of an individual, although it should be emphasized that if the tooth is subjected to high temperature and for a period of time long this will undergo changes in its structure, for example we have that it will present cracks, cracks, fractures , its color will change, etc. Upon identification we will need the help of antemortem and postmortem dental records in which we record the bucadentales features seen in the individual.
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ODONTOLOGIA FORENSE, IDENTIFICACION HUMANA