Evaluación de resultados fisicoquímicos y microbiológicos del agua potable expendida en tanqueros en la Parroquia El Morro del cantón Guayaquil
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2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas
Resumen
El agua es un elemento vital para los seres humanos, por esta razón es importante mantener la calidad de esta en óptimas condiciones para garantizar la ausencia de componentes contaminantes durante su distribución. El presente trabajo de titulación tuvo como objetivo Evaluar la Calidad Fisicoquímica y Microbiológica del agua potable distribuida en tanqueros en la Parroquia El Morro del cantón Guayaquil. Los análisis se realizaron durante los meses de febrero y marzo del
2017, durante este periodo se analizaron nueve muestras en diferentes zonas de la parroquia El Morro. Se determinó la presencia de Coliformes fecales en todos los sectores siendo el sector Norte Los Pocitos el más representativo donde la muestra T2 presentó un valor de 1.22 UFC/100ml y se evidenció que el Cloro Residual no cumplía en ningún sector con el mínimo establecido en la NORMA INEN 1108:2014, motivo por el cual el agua expendida por los tanqueros en la Parroquia El Morro no se considera apta para el consumo humano. Por ser un patrimonio nacional estratégico de uso público EL AGUA POTABLE deberá cumplir con los criterios de calidad en base a parámetros físicos, químicos y microbiológicos tal como lo establece la NORMA INEN 1108:2014
Water is a vital element for humans, for this reason it is important to maintain the quality of the water in optimal conditions to guarantee the absence of contaminating components during distribution. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physical and chemical quality of drinking water distributed in tankers in El Morro Parish in the canton of Guayaquil. The analyzes were carried out during the months of February and March of 2017, during this period nine samples were analyzed in different zones of the parish El Morro. The presence of fecal coliforms in all sectors of the northern Los Pocitos sector was determined. The most representative of the sample T2 presented a value of 1.22 CFU / 100ml and it was evidenced that the Residual Chlorine was not observed in any sector with the minimum established in the NORMA INEN 1108: 2014, reason why the water spent by the tankers in the Parroquia El Morro is not considered suitable for human consumption. For a strategic national heritage of public use THE DRINKING WATER must comply with the quality criteria based on physical, chemical and microbiological parameters as established in NORMA INEN 1108: 2014
Water is a vital element for humans, for this reason it is important to maintain the quality of the water in optimal conditions to guarantee the absence of contaminating components during distribution. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physical and chemical quality of drinking water distributed in tankers in El Morro Parish in the canton of Guayaquil. The analyzes were carried out during the months of February and March of 2017, during this period nine samples were analyzed in different zones of the parish El Morro. The presence of fecal coliforms in all sectors of the northern Los Pocitos sector was determined. The most representative of the sample T2 presented a value of 1.22 CFU / 100ml and it was evidenced that the Residual Chlorine was not observed in any sector with the minimum established in the NORMA INEN 1108: 2014, reason why the water spent by the tankers in the Parroquia El Morro is not considered suitable for human consumption. For a strategic national heritage of public use THE DRINKING WATER must comply with the quality criteria based on physical, chemical and microbiological parameters as established in NORMA INEN 1108: 2014
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TANQUERO, CALIDAD DEL AGUA, PARÁMETROS MICROBIOLÓGICOS, PARÁMETROS FISICOQUÍMICOS