Cirugía de tercer molar inferior incluido en posición horizontal
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2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
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Objetivo: Realizar la cirugía de los terceros molares en posición horizontal mediante un caso clínico. Problema: Los terceros molares son los órganos dentales que presentan más variantes anatómicas que cualquier otro diente. Se puede observar variaciones a nivel de su morfología coronal y radicular, en tamaño y en número. Su morfología oclusal es muy variable puede llegar a tener más de cinco cúspides, (Alberto, 2009) En cuanto a morfología y erupción los terceros molares son las piezas más irregulares dentro de la dentición permanente. la extracción de la pieza dentaria y es una de las frecuentes dentro de la cirugía oral y Maxilo-facial. Materiales y métodos: Instrumental quirúrgico para terceros molares retenidos, Odontosección osteotomía, levantamiento de colgajo. Sutura. Resultados: control preoperatorio y posoperatorio. Conclusiones: en base al objetivo propuesto en la realización del caso clínico.La extracción quirúrgica de los terceros molares es quizás el procedimiento más frecuente dentro de la práctica odontológica. Siendo en nuestra actualidad un procedimiento muy técnico y avanzado llevando a cabo todos los protocolos de la cirugía y el buen cuidado post operatorio. Se aplicó las técnicas de odontosección, osteotomía previo al a aplicación de la anestesias con lidocaína ya que el paciente no presentaba ningún antecedente en su salud. Un antecedente muy importante de mencionar es que el paciente una vez dado el alta se le desarrollo hemorragia teniéndose que controlar con una ampolla de dicinone, actitud tomada por el paciente ya que él es profesional de la salud.
Objective: To perform the surgery of the third molars in a horizontal position by means of a clinical case. Problem: The third molars are the dental organs that present more anatomical variants than any other tooth. Variations can be observed at the level of their coronal and ridiculer morphology, in size and number. Its occlusal morphology is very variable and may have more than five cusps, (Alberto, 2009). In terms of morphology and eruption, the third molars are the most irregular parts within the permanent dentition. Extraction of the tooth and is one of the frequent in oral and Maxillofacial surgery. Materials and methods: Surgical instruments for third molars retained, Odontoseccion osteotomy, flap lifting. Suture. Results: preoperative and postoperative control. Conclusions: based on the objective proposed in the clinical case. The surgical extraction of the third molars is perhaps the most frequent procedure in dental practice. Being in our present time a very technical procedure and advanced carrying out all the protocols of the surgery and the good care post-operative. The techniques of odontosection, osteotomy prior to the application of anesthesia with lidocaine were applied since the patient did not present any antecedent in his health. A very important precedent to mention is that once the patient has discharged, he develops hemorrhage having to control with a ampoule of dicinone, an attitude taken by the patient since he is a health professional.
Objective: To perform the surgery of the third molars in a horizontal position by means of a clinical case. Problem: The third molars are the dental organs that present more anatomical variants than any other tooth. Variations can be observed at the level of their coronal and ridiculer morphology, in size and number. Its occlusal morphology is very variable and may have more than five cusps, (Alberto, 2009). In terms of morphology and eruption, the third molars are the most irregular parts within the permanent dentition. Extraction of the tooth and is one of the frequent in oral and Maxillofacial surgery. Materials and methods: Surgical instruments for third molars retained, Odontoseccion osteotomy, flap lifting. Suture. Results: preoperative and postoperative control. Conclusions: based on the objective proposed in the clinical case. The surgical extraction of the third molars is perhaps the most frequent procedure in dental practice. Being in our present time a very technical procedure and advanced carrying out all the protocols of the surgery and the good care post-operative. The techniques of odontosection, osteotomy prior to the application of anesthesia with lidocaine were applied since the patient did not present any antecedent in his health. A very important precedent to mention is that once the patient has discharged, he develops hemorrhage having to control with a ampoule of dicinone, an attitude taken by the patient since he is a health professional.
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TERCER MOLAR - CIRUGIA, TRATAMIENTO QUIRURGICO, CIRUGIA BUCAL