Pie diabético, factores que inciden en la severidad de la lesión. Estudio a realizarse en el servicio de cirugía vascular del Hospital Dr. Teodoro Maldonado Carbo en el año 2015
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
El pie diabético es un trastorno en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus y lo causa la enfermedad arterial periférica, asociada a una neuropatía e infección en conjunto que conlleva a esta complicación, lo que puede provocar amputación y otras severidades.
Para determinar la influencia que ejercen los factores que predisponentes en la severidad en pie diabético, realizamos la observacion indirecta de los pacientes atendidos en el área de cirugía vascular del Dr. Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo.
El trabajo tiene un enfoque cualitativo, utilizándose el método de observación analítica, los recursos que incluyen los humanos: medico interno(recolector de datos) y los físicos (historia clínicas, revistas, laptop e internet).
Se logro correlacionar factores que inciden en el pie diabético y en los grados de severidad de la escala de Wagner.
Determinandose que los factores de riesgo que se tomaron como variables para correlacionar la severidad de la lesión, tienen mayor incidencia en el grado 3 y 4 de la escala de Wagner.
Se recomienda utilizar esta información para hacer conciente a los pacientes con pie diabéticos de los factores que podrían complicar su estado, para que de esta manera puedan modificar su estilo de vida y realizar un adecuado manejo de sus lesiones, para disminuir asi las amputaciones repetidas y la morbilidad de los pacientes.
Diabetic foot is a disorder in diabetic patients and causes peripheral arterial disease, neuropathy associated with infection and leading to joint this complication, which may result in amputation and other severities. To determine the influence of predisposing factors you in severity in diabetic foot, we perform the indirect observation of patients seen in the area of vascular surgery Dr. Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital. The work has a qualitative approach, using the analytical method of observation, human resources including: medical intern (data collector) and physical (clinical history, magazines, laptop and internet). It was achieved correlated factors affecting the diabetic foot and the degree of severity of the scale of Wagner. Determining the risk factors that were taken as variables to correlate the severity of the injury, they have a higher incidence in grade 3 and 4 of the Wagner scale. It is recommended to use this information to make conscious patients with diabetic foot of the factors that could complicate their status, so that in this way can change your lifestyle and make appropriate management of their injuries, to decrease so repeated amputations and morbidity of patients.
Diabetic foot is a disorder in diabetic patients and causes peripheral arterial disease, neuropathy associated with infection and leading to joint this complication, which may result in amputation and other severities. To determine the influence of predisposing factors you in severity in diabetic foot, we perform the indirect observation of patients seen in the area of vascular surgery Dr. Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital. The work has a qualitative approach, using the analytical method of observation, human resources including: medical intern (data collector) and physical (clinical history, magazines, laptop and internet). It was achieved correlated factors affecting the diabetic foot and the degree of severity of the scale of Wagner. Determining the risk factors that were taken as variables to correlate the severity of the injury, they have a higher incidence in grade 3 and 4 of the Wagner scale. It is recommended to use this information to make conscious patients with diabetic foot of the factors that could complicate their status, so that in this way can change your lifestyle and make appropriate management of their injuries, to decrease so repeated amputations and morbidity of patients.
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Pie diabético, Factores de riesgo, Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Teodoro Maldonado Carbo, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador