Estudio de la indicacion-prescripción de antihipertensivos en pacientes embarazadas
Fecha
2018
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas
Resumen
En este trabajo de titulación se realiza una evaluación de la indicación- prescripción de antihipertensivos en pacientes embarazadas atendidas en el Hospital de la Mujer de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Fueron evaluadas 88 pacientes comprendido en edades de 15 a mayores de 30 años, los resultados revelaron que el 44% de las pacientes embarazadas correspondían al límite superior de edad con un peso de 55 Kg, las cuales son factores de riesgo en el caso de embarazadas con problemas de HTA. El tipo más frecuente de hipertensión detectada fue la Pre eclampsia Severa; aunque el labetalol es el medicamento recomendado para pacientes embarazadas con HTA, el antihipertensivo de mayor prescripción resultó el nifedipino el cual es otro de los antihipertensivos recomendado. Se determinó que el hospital realiza una prescripción adecuada de antihipertensivos en pacientes embarazadas.
In this work of titration an evaluation of the indication-prescription of antihypertensives is carried out in pregnant patients attended in the Hospital of the woman of the city of Guayaquil. Were assessed 88 patients aged 15 to over 30 years, the results revealed that 44% of pregnant patients were over 30 years with a weight of 55 Kg, which are risk factors in the case of pregnant women with HTA problems. The most common type of hypertension detected was severe pre-eclampsia; Although Labetalol is the recommended medication for pregnant patients with HTA, the highest-prescription antihypertensive drug was nifedipine, which is another of the recommended antihypertensives. The hospital was determined to make an adequate prescription for antihypertensives in pregnant patients.
In this work of titration an evaluation of the indication-prescription of antihypertensives is carried out in pregnant patients attended in the Hospital of the woman of the city of Guayaquil. Were assessed 88 patients aged 15 to over 30 years, the results revealed that 44% of pregnant patients were over 30 years with a weight of 55 Kg, which are risk factors in the case of pregnant women with HTA problems. The most common type of hypertension detected was severe pre-eclampsia; Although Labetalol is the recommended medication for pregnant patients with HTA, the highest-prescription antihypertensive drug was nifedipine, which is another of the recommended antihypertensives. The hospital was determined to make an adequate prescription for antihypertensives in pregnant patients.
Descripción
Pdf
Palabras clave
HIPERTENSIÓN ARTERIAL, EMBARAZO, INDICACIÓN–PRESCRIPCIÓN