Beneficios del hipoclorito de sodio al 5%en la adhesión de esmalte prismático y aprismático de dientes temporales y permanentes
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2018-05
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontologìa
Resumen
El presente estudio de tipo documental se basa en los beneficios del hipoclorito de sodio al 5% sobre esmalte prismático y aprismático en dientes temporales y permanentes. La adhesión a esmalte, se encuentra estipulada como la mejor a diferencia con la adhesión a dentina, pero a su vez no es un tejido muy tratable ya que sus índices de adhesión no son homogéneos en toda la estructura ya que en ciertas zonas de este tejido esta la carencia de prismas, predominando su carga orgánica en esta lo que produce que los índices adhesivos bajen, que la interfaz material-tejido se degrade y futuros problemas en la adhesión
La información recopilada en este estudio fue obtenida de diversos sitios web, artículos de los últimos 5 años y libros que contienen bases odontológicas. Lo que llevo a una recopilación de varios experimentos realizados por diversos autores sobre del uso del hipoclorito de sodio en la adhesión. Los resultados obtenidos fue que al colocar el hipoclorito de sodio crea una acción de desproteinización sobre el esmalte eliminando todo rastro de materia orgánica, lo que produce que a colocar el ácido fosfórico como acondicionador se obtenga un incremento en las áreas de retención del esmalte dando como resultado que el patrón de grabado sea mejor, favoreciendo el accionar del ácido fosfórico, modificando la superficie del esmalte, eliminando cualquier rastro de esmalte aprismático haciendo que la penetración del adhesivo sea más favorable en la adhesión.
The present documentary study is based on the benefits of 5% sodium hypochlorite on prismatic and aprismatic enamel in temporary and permanent teeth. The adhesion to enamel, is stipulated as the best unlike dentin adhesion, but in turn is not a very treatable tissue since its adhesion rates are not homogeneous throughout the structure as in certain areas of this tissue there is a lack of prisms, with the organic load predominating in this, which causes the adhesive indexes to decrease, the material-tissue interface to be degraded and future problems in adhesion The information collected in this study was obtained from various websites, articles from the last 5 years and books that contain dental bases. Which led to a compilation of several experiments conducted by various authors on the use of sodium hypochlorite in adhesion. The results obtained were that placing the sodium hypochlorite creates a deproteinization action on the enamel removing all traces of organic matter, which produces that to place the phosphoric acid as a conditioner an increase in the enamel retention areas is obtained, giving as result that the engraving pattern is better, favoring the action of phosphoric acid, modifying the surface of the enamel, eliminating any trace of aprismic enamel making the penetration of the adhesive is more favorable in adhesion.
The present documentary study is based on the benefits of 5% sodium hypochlorite on prismatic and aprismatic enamel in temporary and permanent teeth. The adhesion to enamel, is stipulated as the best unlike dentin adhesion, but in turn is not a very treatable tissue since its adhesion rates are not homogeneous throughout the structure as in certain areas of this tissue there is a lack of prisms, with the organic load predominating in this, which causes the adhesive indexes to decrease, the material-tissue interface to be degraded and future problems in adhesion The information collected in this study was obtained from various websites, articles from the last 5 years and books that contain dental bases. Which led to a compilation of several experiments conducted by various authors on the use of sodium hypochlorite in adhesion. The results obtained were that placing the sodium hypochlorite creates a deproteinization action on the enamel removing all traces of organic matter, which produces that to place the phosphoric acid as a conditioner an increase in the enamel retention areas is obtained, giving as result that the engraving pattern is better, favoring the action of phosphoric acid, modifying the surface of the enamel, eliminating any trace of aprismic enamel making the penetration of the adhesive is more favorable in adhesion.
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GRABADO ACIDO DENTAL, ESMALTE DENTAL, HIPOCLORITO DE SODIO