Análisis Comparativo entre el Sistema Tradicional de Construcción y el Sistema Steel Framing para 55 Viviendas Modelo Isabel en la Urbanización Panorama en el Cantón Durán.
Fecha
2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas. Carrera de Ingeniería Civil.
Resumen
El sistema constructivo conocido como “Steel Framing” (SF), consiste en la
edificación mediante el uso de entramados de perfiles de acero liviano galvanizado
de alta resistencia que conforman un esqueleto estructural.
Este nuevo sistema ofrece varias ventajas como:
Tiempo: Construcciones de rápida instalación. (15m2 a 25m2 de pared o entre piso
por día.), Versatilidad y Flexibilidad: Variedad de diseños y acabados finales. Obras
sencillas o de sofisticadas formas, Confort: Aislamiento térmico y acústico, opcional,
Cimentaciones sencillas: Optimización de muros de carga y de repartición de las
mismas, Seguridad: Sismo-resistente, Sostenibilidad: Menor consumo de recursos
(agua, energía, minerales y combustibles); se generan menos desechos y
contaminantes, Limpieza: Disminución de desperdicios, Práctico: Ahorro en tiempo
y dinero. Capacitaciones gratuitas por medio de la empresa impulsadora, además
Trabajo con herramientas sencillas, de fácil manejo y transporte, Planificación: Al no
depender en su totalidad del clima su planificación avanza acorde al cronograma de
obra.
Es necesario saber que una estructura (vivienda) realizada por medio de este
método constructivo representa un costo similar en comparación al sistema
tradicional, en algunos casos incluso podría superar al valor normal esto debido a las
modificaciones que pueden realizarse en el diseño estructural; sin embargo en la
aplicación de la tesina hablamos de una construcción masiva donde se pretende
demostrar los beneficios de este sistema por medio de un análisis costo-tiempo.
The construction system known as "Steel Framing" (SF), consists of the building through the use of structures of profiles of light steel galvanized of high resistance that conform a structural skeleton. This new system offers several advantages such as: Time: Quick installation constructions. (15m2 to 25m2 wall or between floor per day.), Versatility and Flexibility: Variety of designs and finishes. Simple or sophisticated shapes, Comfort: Thermal and acoustic insulation, optional, Simple foundations: Optimization of load walls and distribution of the same, Safety: Earthquake-resistant, Sustainability: Less consumption of resources (water, energy, minerals and fuels); less waste and pollutants are generated, Cleaning: Waste reduction, Practical: Saving time and money. Free trainings by means of the driving company, in addition Work with simple tools, easy to handle and transport, Planning: Not fully dependent on the weather, its planning advances according to the work schedule. It is necessary to know that a structure (housing) carried out by means of this constructive method represents a similar cost in comparation to the traditional system, in some cases could even exceed the normal value due to the modifications that can be made in the structural design; however in the application of the thesis we speak of a massive construction where it is tried to demonstrate the benefits of this system by means of a cost-time analysis.
The construction system known as "Steel Framing" (SF), consists of the building through the use of structures of profiles of light steel galvanized of high resistance that conform a structural skeleton. This new system offers several advantages such as: Time: Quick installation constructions. (15m2 to 25m2 wall or between floor per day.), Versatility and Flexibility: Variety of designs and finishes. Simple or sophisticated shapes, Comfort: Thermal and acoustic insulation, optional, Simple foundations: Optimization of load walls and distribution of the same, Safety: Earthquake-resistant, Sustainability: Less consumption of resources (water, energy, minerals and fuels); less waste and pollutants are generated, Cleaning: Waste reduction, Practical: Saving time and money. Free trainings by means of the driving company, in addition Work with simple tools, easy to handle and transport, Planning: Not fully dependent on the weather, its planning advances according to the work schedule. It is necessary to know that a structure (housing) carried out by means of this constructive method represents a similar cost in comparation to the traditional system, in some cases could even exceed the normal value due to the modifications that can be made in the structural design; however in the application of the thesis we speak of a massive construction where it is tried to demonstrate the benefits of this system by means of a cost-time analysis.
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ANÁLISIS COMPARATIVO, SISTEMA TRADICIONAL DE CONSTRUCCIÓN, SISTEMA STEEL FRAMING