Prevalencia de síndrome diverticular en pacientes mayores de 50 años edad
Fecha
2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
Resumen
La realización de este trabajo de titulación se fundamenta en la necesidad de identificar la prevalencia, sus factores de riesgo asociados y complicaciones de la enfermedad diverticular, además permitirá ofrecer un diagnóstico adecuado, rehabilitación precoz, acortar el tiempo de estancia hospitalaria y reducir la morbimortalidad. El presente trabajo de titulación tiene enfoque cualitativo, no experimental, retrospectivo y de corte transversal, que tomará datos numéricos y estadísticos de los pacientes con enfermedad diverticular del Hospital Abel Gilbert Pontón entre el 1 de enero del 2016 al 31 de diciembre del 2017, realizando una sola toma de datos estadísticos. Los resultados del presente trabajo de titulación reportaron que las personas que están en el grupo etario de entre 71 años y 80 años son las personas con mayor prevalencia de enfermedad diverticular, este grupo predominó con el 66%. Con mayor prevalencia en la provincia del Guayas y su complicación más frecuente, el absceso.
The realization of this work is based on the need to identify the prevalence, its associated risk factors and complications of the diverticular disease, it will also make it possible to offer an adequate diagnosis, early rehabilitation, shorten the length of hospital stay and reduce morbidity and mortality. The present titration work has a qualitative, non-experimental, retrospective and cross-sectional approach, which will take numerical and statistical data of patients with diverticular disease of the Abel Gilbert Pontón Hospital between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2017, performing a single statistical data collection. The results of the present titration work reported that people who are in the age group between 71 years and 80 years are the people with the highest prevalence of diverticular disease, this group predominated with 66%. With greater prevalence in the province of Guayas and its most frequent complication, abscess.
The realization of this work is based on the need to identify the prevalence, its associated risk factors and complications of the diverticular disease, it will also make it possible to offer an adequate diagnosis, early rehabilitation, shorten the length of hospital stay and reduce morbidity and mortality. The present titration work has a qualitative, non-experimental, retrospective and cross-sectional approach, which will take numerical and statistical data of patients with diverticular disease of the Abel Gilbert Pontón Hospital between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2017, performing a single statistical data collection. The results of the present titration work reported that people who are in the age group between 71 years and 80 years are the people with the highest prevalence of diverticular disease, this group predominated with 66%. With greater prevalence in the province of Guayas and its most frequent complication, abscess.
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Diverticulitis, Estudios retrospectivos, Hospital de Especialidades Guayaquil Dr. Abel Gilbert Pontón, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador