Perfil epidemiológico y factores de riesgo de mortalidad en enfermedad isquémica miocárdica en el Hospital Abel Gilbert Pontón año 2016
Fecha
2017
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
Resumen
La cardiopatía isquémica se caracteriza por la disminución del flujo sanguíneo al músculo
cardíaco debido a la obstrucción de las arterias del corazón llamadas coronarias, por
depósitos de colesterol en el endotelio de estas, disminuyendo así la luz del vaso y por
ende el paso de sangre que lleva a la disminución del aporte de oxígeno a las células
cardíacas. Siendo esta una de las cardiopatías más frecuentes es prioritario determinar de
manera precoz los factores de riesgo que se suman en los pacientes para desencadenar
eventos cardiovasculares súbitos a futuro.
Se estima que cada año aumentan los ingresos por eventos cardiovasculares en las áreas
de emergencia por lo que se hizo imprescindible realizar un estudio donde se pueda
establecer claramente los factores desencadenantes de eventos cardiovasculares como
determinantes de mortalidad en los pacientes ingresados en el área de cardiología del
HOSPITAL ABEL GILBERT PONTON AÑO 2016.
Ischemic heart disease is characterized by a decrease in blood flow to the heart muscle due to the obstruction of the coronary arteries by deposits of cholesterol in the endothelium of these, thus reducing the lumen of the vessel and therefore the passage of blood Leads to a decrease in the oxygen supply to the heart cells. Being one of the most frequent heart diseases, it is a priority to determine early on the risk factors that are added in patients to trigger sudden cardiovascular events in the future. It is estimated that each year increases in cardiovascular events in emergency areas, which made it necessary to carry out a study where it is possible to establish clearly the factors that trigger cardiovascular events as determinants of mortality in patients admitted to the cardiology area of the HOSPITAL ABEL GILBERT PONTON YEAR 2016
Ischemic heart disease is characterized by a decrease in blood flow to the heart muscle due to the obstruction of the coronary arteries by deposits of cholesterol in the endothelium of these, thus reducing the lumen of the vessel and therefore the passage of blood Leads to a decrease in the oxygen supply to the heart cells. Being one of the most frequent heart diseases, it is a priority to determine early on the risk factors that are added in patients to trigger sudden cardiovascular events in the future. It is estimated that each year increases in cardiovascular events in emergency areas, which made it necessary to carry out a study where it is possible to establish clearly the factors that trigger cardiovascular events as determinants of mortality in patients admitted to the cardiology area of the HOSPITAL ABEL GILBERT PONTON YEAR 2016
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
ISQUEMIA MIOCARDICA, FACTORES DE RIESGO, MORTALIDAD, PEFIL DE SALUD, HOSPITAL DE ESPECIALIDADES GUAYAQUIL DR. ABEL GILBERT PONTON, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR