Preeclampsia en embarazadas del Servicio de Gineco-Obstetricia del Hospital León Becerra Camacho del año 2014-2015
Fecha
2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
Resumen
Los trastornos hipertensivos del embarazo, constituyen un factor de riesgo para la morbi-mortalidad materna fetal en la población mundial incluyendo nuestro país. La preeclampsia es una enfermedad exclusiva del embarazo; aparece a las 20 semanas de gestación, pero con mucha más frecuencia al final del embarazo. Se caracteriza por una triada: hipertensión arterial, edema y proteinuria. Cuyo objectivo general es Determinar la prevalencia de preeclampsia y los factores de riesgos con las complicaciones asociadas en embarazadas que presentaron esta patología del Hospital Leon Becerra de Milagro entre 2014- 2015 y sus objetivos específicos: • Determinar la frecuencia de la preeclampsia en embarazadas con la morbilidad por edad presentada en la problacion de estudio entre 2014 - 2015
• Describir los factores de riesgos asociados a preeclampsia que presentaron las pacientes con preeclampsia en el Hospital Leon Bcerra de Milagro entre 2014 – 2015
• Establecerlas variables epidemiológicas importantes en la población de estudio
Según los datos recolectados en el estudio nos revela que hay un total de 247 casos de hemorragias en el primer trimestre de embarazo. La tasa de incidencia tiene un descenso de 0.05 % durante el periodo 2015 relacionándolo con el año 2014 que representa un 0.0.8%. La tasa de prevalencia representa 0.43% durante el periodo 2014 se mantiene un alza no muy marcada con respecto al año 2013 que representa 0.40%. La preeclampsia en la población de estudio que fue de 247 pacientes donde 133 paciente correspondiente al 54% en el 2014 pero el 46% es decir 114 pacientes en el 2015.
The hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a risk factor for maternal fetal morbidity and mortality in the world population including our country. Preeclampsia is an exclusive disease of pregnancy; Appears at 20 weeks gestation, but much more often at the end of pregnancy. It is characterized by a triad: hypertension, edema and proteinuria. Whose general objective is to determine the prevalence of preeclampsia and risk factors with associated complications in pregnant women who presented this disease of the Hospital Leon Becerra de Milagro between 2014-2015 and its specific objectives. • To determine the frequency of preeclampsia in pregnant women with age morbidity presented in the study study between 2014 - 2015 • Describe the risk factors associated with preeclampsia presented by patients with preeclampsia at the Leon Bcerra de Milagro Hospital between 2014 and 2015 • Establish important epidemiological variables in the study population According to data collected in the study reveals that there are a total of 247 cases of bleeding in the first trimester of pregnancy. The incidence rate has a decrease of 0.05% during the period 2015 relating to the year 2014 that represents 0.0.8%. The prevalence rate represents 0.43% during the period 2014 remains a not very marked increase with respect to the year 2013 that represents 0.40%. Preeclampsia in the study population was 247 patients where 133 patients corresponding to 54% in 2014 but 46% ie 114 patients in 2015.
The hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a risk factor for maternal fetal morbidity and mortality in the world population including our country. Preeclampsia is an exclusive disease of pregnancy; Appears at 20 weeks gestation, but much more often at the end of pregnancy. It is characterized by a triad: hypertension, edema and proteinuria. Whose general objective is to determine the prevalence of preeclampsia and risk factors with associated complications in pregnant women who presented this disease of the Hospital Leon Becerra de Milagro between 2014-2015 and its specific objectives. • To determine the frequency of preeclampsia in pregnant women with age morbidity presented in the study study between 2014 - 2015 • Describe the risk factors associated with preeclampsia presented by patients with preeclampsia at the Leon Bcerra de Milagro Hospital between 2014 and 2015 • Establish important epidemiological variables in the study population According to data collected in the study reveals that there are a total of 247 cases of bleeding in the first trimester of pregnancy. The incidence rate has a decrease of 0.05% during the period 2015 relating to the year 2014 that represents 0.0.8%. The prevalence rate represents 0.43% during the period 2014 remains a not very marked increase with respect to the year 2013 that represents 0.40%. Preeclampsia in the study population was 247 patients where 133 patients corresponding to 54% in 2014 but 46% ie 114 patients in 2015.
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Preeclampsia, Complicaciones del embarazo, Hospital General Dr. León Becerra Camacho, Cantón Milagro, Ecuador, Hipertensión inducida en el embarazo, Embarazo