Factores de riesgo y complicaciones de litiasis biliar en pacientes adultos estudio a realizarse en el Hospital León Becerra de Milagro año 2014 - 2015
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
Resumen
La Litiasis Biliar también llamada colelitiasis o cálculos biliares, es la acumulación de sales biliares en el interior de la vesícula biliar, o de sus conductos provocando una obstrucción de los mismos, es fácil comprender que cualquier circunstancia que retrase y obstruya la salida de la bilis será causantes de esta enfermedad. El objetivo que persigue el presente trabajo es determinar los factores de riesgo y complicaciones de la Litiasis Biliar en pacientes adultos del Hospital León Becerra de Milagro durante el periodo 20142015, mediante la revisión de historias clínicas. Información importante para establecer que la problemática se origina mediante observación directa para saber cuántos pacientes promedio están pasando por estas complicaciones, por este motivo las actividades a ejecutar fueron con las personas adultas porque según las estadísticas de probabilidad son quienes presentan más riesgos de presentar esta enfermedad, debido a un estilo de vida y alimentación incorrecta, para la realización se clasificó mediante diferentes opciones que determinan un problema de salud tales como: Edad, Sexo, Factores de Riesgo, Factores Determinantes, Manifestaciones clínicas y Complicaciones. Se utilizó el tipo de investigación corte transversal, metodología que permite analizar a una determinada población de estudio, para tomar como muestra a pacientes adultos que presentan el diagnóstico de la enfermedad Litiasis Biliar, los instrumentos de investigación presentaron el promedios porcentuales permitieron confirmar que en los resultados los pacientes adultos padecen con una frecuencia del 58% del valor total, el cual permite determinar que estos pacientes tienen una edad comprendida entre 50-65 años y a su vez son los que más presentan complicaciones..
Lithiasis Biliary also called cholelithiasis or gallstones, is the accumulation of bile salts within the gallbladder or its ducts causing an obstruction thereof, is easy to understand that all circumstances to delay and obstruct the flow of bile this will cause disease. The objective of this study is to determine the risk factors and complications of biliary calculi in adult’s patients León Becerra Hospital Miracle during the period 2014-2015 by reviewing medical records. Important to establish that the problem is caused by direct observation to see how many average patients are going through these complications, which is why these activities to be carried were with adults because according to statistics of probability are those with more risks of adopting conditions and symptoms of this disease, due to lifestyle and incorrect diet, to carry classified by different options that determine a health problem such as: Age, Sex, Risk Factors, Determinants, Complications. The type of cross-sectional research was used methodology to analyze a given study population, to take as a sample adult patients with the diagnosis of the disease lithalsas Biliary, research instruments showed the percentage averages allowed to confirm that the results adult patients suffering with a frequency of 50% of the total value, which lets you know that these patients are aged 50-65 years most have complications
Lithiasis Biliary also called cholelithiasis or gallstones, is the accumulation of bile salts within the gallbladder or its ducts causing an obstruction thereof, is easy to understand that all circumstances to delay and obstruct the flow of bile this will cause disease. The objective of this study is to determine the risk factors and complications of biliary calculi in adult’s patients León Becerra Hospital Miracle during the period 2014-2015 by reviewing medical records. Important to establish that the problem is caused by direct observation to see how many average patients are going through these complications, which is why these activities to be carried were with adults because according to statistics of probability are those with more risks of adopting conditions and symptoms of this disease, due to lifestyle and incorrect diet, to carry classified by different options that determine a health problem such as: Age, Sex, Risk Factors, Determinants, Complications. The type of cross-sectional research was used methodology to analyze a given study population, to take as a sample adult patients with the diagnosis of the disease lithalsas Biliary, research instruments showed the percentage averages allowed to confirm that the results adult patients suffering with a frequency of 50% of the total value, which lets you know that these patients are aged 50-65 years most have complications
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Litiasis, Pancreatitis, Colangiografía, Hospital General Dr. León Becerra Camacho, Cantón Milagro, Ecuador