Eficacia de la gasa yodoformada en fase postquirúrgica en la exodoncia
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2019-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
El siguiente proyecto de investigación se realizó en base a la fundamentación teórica sobre las indicaciones por las cuales se realiza las exodoncia en los diferentes pacientes y las técnicas quirúrgicas que se aplican según la dificultad que la pieza dentaria presente, y como todo proceso quirúrgico se corre el riesgo enorme de infección, dolor, en la zona injuriada, y por eso aplicamos gasa yodoformada, proveyendo al paciente una excelente recuperación, manteniendo una zona aséptica, un efecto analgésico, logrando un óptimo postoperatorio y de esa forma lograr una cicatrización rápida y segura, sin riesgo de desprender el coagulo de sangre; se realiza bajo la dominación de caso clínico documentado en el cual se procede a realizar la exodoncia de los terceros molares en una paciente femenina de 25 años, en el cual a los dos superiores no le colocaremos la gasa yodoformada, pero a los inferiores si, y evidenciaremos las diferencias que estas presenten, posterior a ello realizaremos un control por cada cambio de la gasa.
Objetivo: el objetivo de esta investigación es evidenciar la eficacia de la gasa yodoformada en la fase postquirúrgico en la exodoncia de los cuatros terceros molares de una paciente, conocer la ventaja y desventajas de la gasa yodoformada como apósito para obtener un mejor postoperatorio
Conclusión: Con la aplicación de la gasa yodoformada colocada en el postquirúrgico inmediato de las piezas #38 y #48 se consiguió un efecto anodino, ausencia de inflación y mejor cicatrización
This study was based on the theoretical foundations by which extractions of different patients are performed. Also, it addresser surgical techniques that are applied according to the difficulty that a dental piece presents. It is essential to take into account the risks that a surgical procedure may cause on patients such as infection, pain on the injured area. This is why iodoform gauze is applied so as to provide patients an outstanding recovery as well as keeping an aseptic zone and an analgesic affect. last lout not least, it is intended to reduce the risk of loosening a blood, clot.; this is done based on a clinically documented case in which the extraction of the third molars are carried out in a 25-year-old female patient, in which we will not place the Iodoform gauze on the two superiors but to the inferior ones, and we will show the differences this presents, after that we will perform a control for each change of the gauze. The objective of this research is to demonstrate the effectiveness of Iodoform gauze in the postoperative phase in the extraction of the four third molars on a patient, to know the advantage and disadvantages of the iodoform gauze as a dressing to get a better postoperative. In short: With the application of the iodoform gauze placed on the immediate postoperative of parts # 38 and # 48 resulted in an anodyne effect, an absence of inflation and better healing.
This study was based on the theoretical foundations by which extractions of different patients are performed. Also, it addresser surgical techniques that are applied according to the difficulty that a dental piece presents. It is essential to take into account the risks that a surgical procedure may cause on patients such as infection, pain on the injured area. This is why iodoform gauze is applied so as to provide patients an outstanding recovery as well as keeping an aseptic zone and an analgesic affect. last lout not least, it is intended to reduce the risk of loosening a blood, clot.; this is done based on a clinically documented case in which the extraction of the third molars are carried out in a 25-year-old female patient, in which we will not place the Iodoform gauze on the two superiors but to the inferior ones, and we will show the differences this presents, after that we will perform a control for each change of the gauze. The objective of this research is to demonstrate the effectiveness of Iodoform gauze in the postoperative phase in the extraction of the four third molars on a patient, to know the advantage and disadvantages of the iodoform gauze as a dressing to get a better postoperative. In short: With the application of the iodoform gauze placed on the immediate postoperative of parts # 38 and # 48 resulted in an anodyne effect, an absence of inflation and better healing.
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EXTRACCION DENTAL, CUIDADOS POSTOPERATORIOS, GASA IODOFORMADA