Prevención de enfermedades bucales en pacientes con capacidades especiales que asisten a la Fundación Huerto De Los Olivos.
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Fecha
2019-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología.
Resumen
El trabajo de investigación gira en torno a las personas con discapacidad pretendiendo conocer si las medidas preventivas en cuanto a su estado de salud bucal son adecuadas, lo que serviría para generar concientización a los profesionales y a los cuidadores a que se informen acerca del tema, que procuren desarrollar conocimientos y habilidades que ayudaran fundamentalmente al cuidado y manejo del paciente con capacidad especial; mejorando su calidad de vida, el objetivo de este trabajo es determinar la eficacia de las medidas de prevención de enfermedades bucales utilizadas en personas con capacidades especiales que pertenecen a la Fundación Huerto de los Olivos, periodo diciembre 2018, para esto se realizaron encuestas a los cuidadores, familiares y directivos, permitiendo medir el nivel de conocimiento de las enfermedades bucales y los métodos de prevención que actualmente utilizan en los pacientes con capacidades especiales. El presente trabajo es un estudio no experimental, documental, descriptivo y no probabilística ya que se trabajó con una población de 40 personas y se podría concluir que, por la falta de conocimiento por parte de los cuidadores, por las limitaciones que contraen su discapacidad y la falta de medidas preventivas, este tipo de pacientes pueden desarrollar fácilmente enfermedades bucales.
The research work revolves around people with disabilities seeking to know if preventive measures regarding their oral health status are adequate, which would serve to raise awareness among professionals and caregivers to inform themselves about the topic, which try to develop knowledge and skills that will fundamentally help the care and management of the patient with special capacity improving their quality of life. The objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of oral disease prevention measures used in people with special abilities belonging to the ¨Huerto de los Olivos¨ Foundation, period December 2018. Surveys were carried out caregivers, family members and managers, who measured the magnitude of knowledge of oral diseases and their methods of prevention in patients with special abilities. This research is a non-experimental, documentary, descriptive and non-probabilistic study since it was worked with a population of 40 people. Findings suggest that the lack of knowledge on the part of the caregivers, physical limitations and the lack of preventive measures enhances oral diseases on patients can easily develop oral diseases.
The research work revolves around people with disabilities seeking to know if preventive measures regarding their oral health status are adequate, which would serve to raise awareness among professionals and caregivers to inform themselves about the topic, which try to develop knowledge and skills that will fundamentally help the care and management of the patient with special capacity improving their quality of life. The objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of oral disease prevention measures used in people with special abilities belonging to the ¨Huerto de los Olivos¨ Foundation, period December 2018. Surveys were carried out caregivers, family members and managers, who measured the magnitude of knowledge of oral diseases and their methods of prevention in patients with special abilities. This research is a non-experimental, documentary, descriptive and non-probabilistic study since it was worked with a population of 40 people. Findings suggest that the lack of knowledge on the part of the caregivers, physical limitations and the lack of preventive measures enhances oral diseases on patients can easily develop oral diseases.
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PREVENCION DE ENFERMEDADES, ENFERMEDADES BUCALES, PACIENTES