Análisis de modelos de protocolo familiar para las permanencias de las empresas Familiares
Fecha
2015
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Resumen
El Protocolo Familiar por sobre todo implica un proceso mediante el cual se logra trazar un plan que incluye familia, empresa y propiedad. El objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar modelos de protocolo familiar con la finalidad de entender y ayudar a la permanencia para las empresas familiares de Guayaquil. No tiene un contenido predefinido ya que se trata de un documento privado, personal, atípico, dinámico y específico. Este documento debe reflejar un compromiso que en principio es de carácter moral, puede traducirse en un documento legal con efectos y obligaciones protegidas por la ley dependiendo de la voluntad de los integrantes. El Protocolo suele considerar todo el patrimonio empresarial de la familia; sin embargo, pueden existir casos donde esté incluido la mayoría del patrimonio y se excluya alguna porción puntual del mismo. Por otro lado, debería contemplar y aplicarse a miembros de la familia que tengan algún derecho sobre el patrimonio empresarial, incluyendo integrantes de la familia que en el futuro vayan a adquirir algún tipo de derechos sobre la empresa. Por otra parte, la metodología, se empleó la descriptiva y exploratoria usando técnicas cualitativas a través de entrevistas y cuantitativas por medio de encuestas. En conclusión, es innegable la ventaja de lograr la legitimidad de un Protocolo Familiar y la aplicación de órganos de gobierno como el Consejo de Familia y el Directorio en una empresa familiar y el Ecuador así como otros países, que están más desarrollado en el tema de las empresas familiares puede beneficiarse enormemente y a su vez que el protocolo familiar se expone como una respuesta a la necesidad de planificar cuestiones imperativas en una empresa familiar mediante un buen proceso de comunicación familiar, ofreciendo un paso justo para la planificación y toma efectiva de las decisiones que permitan blindar a la empresa.
The Family Protocol above all involves a process by which it is achieved a plan that includes family, business and ownership. The aim of this paper is to analyze models of family protocol in order to understand and help for family businesses stay in Guayaquil. It has no predefined content as it is a private, personal, unusual, dynamic and specific document. This document should reflect a commitment in principle is a moral one, can result in a legal document with effects and obligations protected by law depending on the will of the members. The Protocol generally considered all the business assets of the family; however, there may be cases where this included most of the assets and any portion thereof point is excluded. On the other hand, it should consider and apply to family members who have any right over the business assets, including family members in the future are to acquire some sort of rights over the trademark. Moreover, the descriptive and exploratory methodology was employed using qualitative techniques through interviews and quantitative surveys through. In conclusion, it is undeniable advantage to achieve the legitimacy of a Family Protocol and the implementation of government bodies such as the Family Council and the Board in a family business and Ecuador and other countries that are more developed on the subject of family businesses can benefit greatly and in turn the family protocol is exposed as a response to the imperative need to plan a family business issues through good family communication process, offering a right step in effective planning and making decisions enabling shield the company.
The Family Protocol above all involves a process by which it is achieved a plan that includes family, business and ownership. The aim of this paper is to analyze models of family protocol in order to understand and help for family businesses stay in Guayaquil. It has no predefined content as it is a private, personal, unusual, dynamic and specific document. This document should reflect a commitment in principle is a moral one, can result in a legal document with effects and obligations protected by law depending on the will of the members. The Protocol generally considered all the business assets of the family; however, there may be cases where this included most of the assets and any portion thereof point is excluded. On the other hand, it should consider and apply to family members who have any right over the business assets, including family members in the future are to acquire some sort of rights over the trademark. Moreover, the descriptive and exploratory methodology was employed using qualitative techniques through interviews and quantitative surveys through. In conclusion, it is undeniable advantage to achieve the legitimacy of a Family Protocol and the implementation of government bodies such as the Family Council and the Board in a family business and Ecuador and other countries that are more developed on the subject of family businesses can benefit greatly and in turn the family protocol is exposed as a response to the imperative need to plan a family business issues through good family communication process, offering a right step in effective planning and making decisions enabling shield the company.
Descripción
Palabras clave
PROTOCOLO FAMILIAR, SUCESIÓN, EMPRESA FAMILIAR, PATRIMONIO EMPRESARIAL, CONFLICTOS Y DOCUMENTO LEGAL