Implementación de un sistema de seguridad industrial para la Central Térmica "Gonzalo Zevallos".
Fecha
2009-05-08
Autores
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.
Resumen
Este documento tiene la finalidad de presentar en forma clara el desarrollo
de las actividades en la Central Térmica “Gonzalo Zevallos”. Siendo el
objeto principal el de reducir ostensiblemente los riesgos generadores de
accidentes en la Central y que sus autoridades tomen conciencia de la
gran responsabilidad que tienen en sus manos, y que es la de preservar
la salud e integridad de sus trabajadores e Instalaciones. Este estudio se
fundamenta en los accidentes ocurridos en la Central, los mismos que se
han presentado por desconocimiento a veces de sus trabajadores y de las
normas, procedimientos y técnicas vigentes que deben cumplir para la
disminución y reducción de los peligros de accidentes que se pueden
presentar en la Central. Esta tesis fue realizada por medio de la encuesta
directa en las áreas de trabajo, la investigación y observación como
método científico y la ayuda desinteresada del Dpto. de Seguridad
Industrial de la Central. El método utilizado para la evaluación de riesgos
de incendio fue el “Método Gretener” el cual permite conocer el sistema
actual de prevención sobre riesgos de incendios que posee la Central
actualmente. Dio como resultado tener una seguridad contra incendios
suficiente. Otra Técnica aplicada fue el poder evaluar y obtener el
panorama de factores de riesgo (Método William T Fine), el cual permitió
localizar donde se producen los accidentes con más frecuencia y el grado
de peligrosidad al que se encuentran expuestos los trabajadores en su
puesto de trabajo. Además se pude estandarizar procedimientos de
trabajo seguro en ciertas áreas, utilizando el método de análisis de
seguridad en el trabajo (AST), con el propósito de que su personal
aprenda a trabajar de forma segura. La implantación de este sistema de
seguridad Industrial permitirá disminuir los accidentes de trabajo o
cualquier evento no deseado, mejorando de esta manera los niveles de
eficiencia y productividad de la Central y sus trabajadores
This document aims to present clearly the development activities in the plant were "Gonzalo Zevallos." being ostensibly the main purpose of reducing the risk of generating accidents in the Central and the authorities become aware of the great responsibility in your hands, and that is to preserve the health and safety of its workers and facilities. This study was based on accidents in the Central, the same as have presented sometimes through ignorance of its workers and standards, procedures and techniques that force must be met for the reduction and hazard reduction of accidents that can present in the Central. This thesis was conducted through survey directly in the areas of work, research and observation as scientific method and the selfless help of the Department of Safety Central Industrial. The approach to risk assessment Fire was the "Method Gretener" which allows the system to meet Current prevention of fire hazards that owns the Central currently. Resulted to have a fire safety enough. Another technique was applied to evaluate and obtain the overview of risk factors (Method William T Fine), which allowed locate where accidents occur most frequently and degree hazard to which workers are exposed in their job. Furthermore, procedures I could standardize safe working in certain areas, using the method of analysis safety at work (AST), in order that your personal learn to work safely. The implementation of this system Industrial safety will reduce work accidents or any undesired event, thereby enhancing levels efficiency and productivity of their workers and the Central
This document aims to present clearly the development activities in the plant were "Gonzalo Zevallos." being ostensibly the main purpose of reducing the risk of generating accidents in the Central and the authorities become aware of the great responsibility in your hands, and that is to preserve the health and safety of its workers and facilities. This study was based on accidents in the Central, the same as have presented sometimes through ignorance of its workers and standards, procedures and techniques that force must be met for the reduction and hazard reduction of accidents that can present in the Central. This thesis was conducted through survey directly in the areas of work, research and observation as scientific method and the selfless help of the Department of Safety Central Industrial. The approach to risk assessment Fire was the "Method Gretener" which allows the system to meet Current prevention of fire hazards that owns the Central currently. Resulted to have a fire safety enough. Another technique was applied to evaluate and obtain the overview of risk factors (Method William T Fine), which allowed locate where accidents occur most frequently and degree hazard to which workers are exposed in their job. Furthermore, procedures I could standardize safe working in certain areas, using the method of analysis safety at work (AST), in order that your personal learn to work safely. The implementation of this system Industrial safety will reduce work accidents or any undesired event, thereby enhancing levels efficiency and productivity of their workers and the Central
Descripción
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Palabras clave
SISTEMAS INTEGRADOS DE GESTIÓN, DISMINUIR ACCIDENTES, RIESGOS, CENTRAL TÉRMICA