Parto pretérmino en embarazadas con infección de vías urinarias, plan educativo preventivo
Fecha
2016
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Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
Con frecuencia las salas de hospitalización de ginecología del Hospital San Vicente de Paul
presentan casos de usuarias con amenazas de partos prematuros, las cuales son provocadas por
una infección de vías urinarias complicadas, a esta casa asistencial el 2015 se atendieron 264
embarazadas. El objetivo de nuestro estudio fue el de determinar el incremento de partos
pretérmino por infección de vías urinarias atendidas en el hospital san Vicente de Paul cantón
pasaje Provincia el Oro. Diseño de un plan Educativo preventivo. Se realizó un estudio
cualitativo a un universo de 15 usuarias mientras estaban hospitalizada en la sala de dicho
centro se salud, se les aplico una encuesta compuesta por seis preguntas las mismas que
tuvieron el carácter confidencial, cuyos resultaron aportaron que la mayoría de las usuarias
habían tenido antecedentes de infección de vías urinarias previas, unas pocas eran
adolescentes, en su mayoría estaban en edad reproductiva. La mayoría tenían educación básica
primaria y solo unas pocas terminaron la secundaria. La mayoría expreso que no habían tenido
información sobre esta infección de vías urinarias y las consecuencias como la prematuridad
del nacimiento. La mayoría está en unión libre, algunas solteras y unas pocas casadas. Casi en
su totalidad la condición económica es deficiente. Ante este resultado se propone realizar Plan
de Prevención en Educación sobre infecciones de vías urinarias para disminuir la incidencia
de partos pretérmino en embarazadas del Hospital san Vicente de Paúl - pasaje
Often gynecology wards of San Vicente de Paul Hospital users have cases of threats of premature births, which are caused by a complicated urinary tract infection, this care home on 2015. 264 pregnant women attended. The aim of our study was to determine the increase in preterm births urinary tract infections treated in the hospital of Saint Vincent Paul canton passage Gold Province. Design Educational preventive plan. a qualitative to a universe of 15 users study was conducted while they were hospitalized in the hall of the center health, they were applied a survey composed of six questions the same as were confidential, which were contributed most users had had a history of urinary tract infection earlier, a few were teenagers, most were of reproductive age. Most basic and primary education had only a few finish high school. The majority expressed that they had no information about this urinary tract infection and the consequences of prematurity birth. Most are cohabiting, some single and a few married. Almost entirely economic condition is poor. Given this result it intends to carry Prevention Plan in Education urinary tract infections to reduce the incidence of preterm births in pregnant the Hospital Saint Vincent de Paul - passage
Often gynecology wards of San Vicente de Paul Hospital users have cases of threats of premature births, which are caused by a complicated urinary tract infection, this care home on 2015. 264 pregnant women attended. The aim of our study was to determine the increase in preterm births urinary tract infections treated in the hospital of Saint Vincent Paul canton passage Gold Province. Design Educational preventive plan. a qualitative to a universe of 15 users study was conducted while they were hospitalized in the hall of the center health, they were applied a survey composed of six questions the same as were confidential, which were contributed most users had had a history of urinary tract infection earlier, a few were teenagers, most were of reproductive age. Most basic and primary education had only a few finish high school. The majority expressed that they had no information about this urinary tract infection and the consequences of prematurity birth. Most are cohabiting, some single and a few married. Almost entirely economic condition is poor. Given this result it intends to carry Prevention Plan in Education urinary tract infections to reduce the incidence of preterm births in pregnant the Hospital Saint Vincent de Paul - passage
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Palabras clave
Embarazo, Trabajo de parto prematuro, Infecciones de las vías urinarias, Plan educativo, Medicina preventiva, Hospital San Vicente de Paúl, Cantón Pasaje, Ecuador