Implementación de un guante electrónico que reproduzca una señal auditiva para personas con problemas de motricidad.
Fecha
2019-10-15
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Teleinformática.
Resumen
Los avances en tecnología y medicina se vienen desarrollando de manera conjunta desde hace muchos años, producto de este trabajo se podrá ver que en la actualidad existen diversos dispositivos o productos que ayudan a la recuperación del ser humano y alargar su vida. Un gran porcentaje de personas en el mundo poseen algún tipo de discapacidad física. Hoy en día muchas de estas personas se ven beneficiadas con algunos de estos dispositivos dependiendo del grado de discapacidad que posean. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo el diseño de un prototipo para ayudar en la recuperación física a diversas personas, tales como;aquellas que hayan sufrido accidentes, que nazcan o tengan problemas de hablay de motricidad en sus manos. El microcontrolador usado recepta la información que proporciona los sensores y mediante el movimiento que se haga posteriormente saldrá unaudio, el cual dirá la necesidad que la persona requiera. Mediante las simulaciones de los sensores y de las pruebasdel guante se prevé que es de fácil uso y de tamaño pequeño, por lo que puede determinar que es de gran utilidad para aquellas personasque posean un cierto grado de dificultad en los movimientos de los dedos de las manos.
Advances in technology and medicine have been developing jointly for many years, as a result of this work it can be seen that currently there are various devices or products that help the recovery of human beings and extend their lives. A large percentage of people in the world have some kind of physical disability. Today, many of these people benefit from some of these devices depending on the degree of disability they have. This paper aims to design a prototype to assist in the physical recovery of various people, such as; those who have suffered accidents, who are born or have speech and motor skills problems in their hands. The used microcontroller receives the information provided by the sensors and through the movement that is made later anaudio will come out, which will say the need that the person requires. Through simulations of sensors and glove tests, it is expected to be easy to use and small in size, so it can be determined that it is very useful for people who have a certain degree of difficulty in finger movements of the hands.
Advances in technology and medicine have been developing jointly for many years, as a result of this work it can be seen that currently there are various devices or products that help the recovery of human beings and extend their lives. A large percentage of people in the world have some kind of physical disability. Today, many of these people benefit from some of these devices depending on the degree of disability they have. This paper aims to design a prototype to assist in the physical recovery of various people, such as; those who have suffered accidents, who are born or have speech and motor skills problems in their hands. The used microcontroller receives the information provided by the sensors and through the movement that is made later anaudio will come out, which will say the need that the person requires. Through simulations of sensors and glove tests, it is expected to be easy to use and small in size, so it can be determined that it is very useful for people who have a certain degree of difficulty in finger movements of the hands.
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Palabras clave
TECNOLOGÍA DE LOS ORDENADORES, GUANTE ELECTRÓNICO, SEÑAL AUDITIVA, MOTRICIDAD