Intento autolítico en la Unidad de Emergencia del Hospital El Carmen- Manabí
Fecha
2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
Los Intentos Autolíticos se han constituidos un grave problema de salud pública y actualmente
el intento autolítico, es la causa más frecuente de atención de emergencia de los hospitales,
todo intento tiene vital importancia cualquiera sea su gravedad y también del método elegido
por los suicidas, entre los más usados son los plaguicidas, medicamentos, armas blanca y de
fuego entre otros, Objetivo: Analizar el Intento autolítico en la unidad de emergencia del
hospital básico el Carmen- Manabí. Metodología: El tipo de estudio que se escogió para esta
investigación es de carácter descriptivo, de corte transversal, analítica y no experimental, y se
va a determinar porcentaje con Excel. Resultados: relacionada con género y edad se puede
evidenciar que el género masculino predomina tanto en la edad de 12-20 y la 21-40 años y en
las mujeres el porcentaje significativo fue en la edad de 21-40 años con un 15%, podemos
determinar que el género que prevaleció fue el masculino. En cuanto a la derivación predomina
el alta al domicilio con un 46%, seguido de los hospitalizados con un 28%, y transferidos a
otros hospitales con 23%. El método más usado fue plaguicidas con 59%, seguidos de los
medicamentos con 31%, el arma blanca con el 8% y el arma de fuego 3%., según transferencia
al domicilio obtuvo 46%, seguido de los hospitalizados con el 28% y derivados a otros hospital
con el 23% el fallecimiento con el 3%. Conclusión: el plan de atención de enfermería dirigido
a los pacientes con intento autolíticos es un buen motivo para brindar atención oportuna que
debe recibir el individuo como eje principal en la atención, se integra un plan detallado para el
servicio de emergencia para cr
Autolytic Attempts have become a serious public health problem and currently the autolytic attempt is the most frequent cause of emergency care of hospitals, any attempt is of vital importance, regardless of its severity and also the method chosen by suicides, among the most used are pesticides, medicines, firearms and white guns, among others. Objective: To analyze the autolytic attempt in the emergency unit of the Carmen-Manabí basic hospital. Methodology: The type of study chosen for this research is descriptive, cross-sectional, analytical and non-experimental, and it is going to determine percentage with Excel. Results: related to gender and age it can be seen that the male gender predominates both in the age of 12-20 and 21-40 years and in women the significant percentage was in the age of 21-40 years with 15% we can determine that the gender that prevailed was the masculine one. As for referral, the discharge to the home predominates with 46%, followed by those hospitalized with 28%, and transferred to other hospitals with 23%. The most used method was pesticides with 59%, followed by drugs with 31%, white with 8% weapon and 3% firearm, according to transfer to the home obtained 46%, followed by hospitalized with 28% and derivatives to other hospitals with 23% death with 3%. Conclusion: the nursing care plan aimed at patients with autolytic intent is a good reason to provide timely care that the individual should receive as the main focus in care, a detailed plan for the emergency service is integrated to create a culture of the quality in the provision of services in said unit
Autolytic Attempts have become a serious public health problem and currently the autolytic attempt is the most frequent cause of emergency care of hospitals, any attempt is of vital importance, regardless of its severity and also the method chosen by suicides, among the most used are pesticides, medicines, firearms and white guns, among others. Objective: To analyze the autolytic attempt in the emergency unit of the Carmen-Manabí basic hospital. Methodology: The type of study chosen for this research is descriptive, cross-sectional, analytical and non-experimental, and it is going to determine percentage with Excel. Results: related to gender and age it can be seen that the male gender predominates both in the age of 12-20 and 21-40 years and in women the significant percentage was in the age of 21-40 years with 15% we can determine that the gender that prevailed was the masculine one. As for referral, the discharge to the home predominates with 46%, followed by those hospitalized with 28%, and transferred to other hospitals with 23%. The most used method was pesticides with 59%, followed by drugs with 31%, white with 8% weapon and 3% firearm, according to transfer to the home obtained 46%, followed by hospitalized with 28% and derivatives to other hospitals with 23% death with 3%. Conclusion: the nursing care plan aimed at patients with autolytic intent is a good reason to provide timely care that the individual should receive as the main focus in care, a detailed plan for the emergency service is integrated to create a culture of the quality in the provision of services in said unit
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EPIDEMIOLOGIA DESCRIPTIVA, SERVICIO DE URGENCIA EN HOSPITAL, HOSPITAL BASICO EL CARMEN, CANTON EL CARMEN, ECUADOR, INTENTO DE SUICIDIO