Manejo del paciente con neuralgia trigeminal en la consulta dental.
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2020-06
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
La realización de un correcto diagnóstico y la identificación inmediata y oportuna de la enfermedad forma parte fundamental en el manejo de pacientes con neuralgia del trigémino que acuden al consulta dental por problema de dolor para esto es de suma importancia que el odontólogo o profesional de la salud sepa identificar esta enfermedad realizando un correcto llenado de historia clínica y antecedentes del paciente realizando una valoración exhaustiva del tipo del dolor en estos pacientes lo cual se evitara así realizar procedimientos dentales innecesarios. El objetivo de este proyecto fue medir el nivel de conocimiento de los estudiantes de 7mo semestre sobre el manejo del paciente con neuralgia trigeminal en la consulta dental Periodo CII 2019-2020. Materiales y métodos: se evaluó el conocimiento de 134 alumnos mediante encuestas de 12 preguntas, respondiendo a temas sobre características clínicas , manejo del dolor, tipo de dolor, localización, tiempo y tratamiento resultados: de los 134 estudiantes encuestados el 56,7 % presento un nivel de conocimiento bajo ,el 22,4% medio y el 20,9 % mostro un conocimiento alto sobre la encuesta realizada sobre el manejo del paciente con neuralgia del trigémino en la consulta dental, los parámetros de evaluación usados fueron para nivel bajo 0-4, nivel medio 5-8 y nivel alto de 9 - 12 Conclusiones Se concluyó que los estudiantes de 7mo semestre tienen un bajo conocimiento acerca del tema puesto que desconocen manejo del dolor, características clínicas y tratamiento de la neuralgia del trigémino.
The realization of a correct diagnosis, the immediate and appropriate identification of the disease is an essential part in the treatment in patients with trigeminal neuralgia who attend to the dental office related to pain problems, for this reason it is important for the dentist or the health professional to know how to treat the patient by filling the medical record of the patients correctly, which will avoid unnecessary dental procedures. The objective of this research was to measure the level of knowledge in the students of 7th semester about the treatment of patients with trigeminal neuralgia in the dental clinic of the faculty dentistry IIC 2019-2020. Methods: it was evaluated the knowledge of 134 students through surveys of 12 questions, related to clinical characteristics such as: pain management, type of pain, location, time and treatment. Results: the results found in the survey of 134 students were 56.7% presented a low level of knowledge, 22.4% average and 20.9% showed high knowledge about the survey conducted on the management of patient with trigeminal neuralgia in the dental practice, the parameters of evaluation that were used for level Low 0-4, medium level 5-8 and high level 9-12 Conclusions It was concluded that students of 7th semester have low knowledge about the subject since they do not know about pain management, clinical characteristics and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia .
The realization of a correct diagnosis, the immediate and appropriate identification of the disease is an essential part in the treatment in patients with trigeminal neuralgia who attend to the dental office related to pain problems, for this reason it is important for the dentist or the health professional to know how to treat the patient by filling the medical record of the patients correctly, which will avoid unnecessary dental procedures. The objective of this research was to measure the level of knowledge in the students of 7th semester about the treatment of patients with trigeminal neuralgia in the dental clinic of the faculty dentistry IIC 2019-2020. Methods: it was evaluated the knowledge of 134 students through surveys of 12 questions, related to clinical characteristics such as: pain management, type of pain, location, time and treatment. Results: the results found in the survey of 134 students were 56.7% presented a low level of knowledge, 22.4% average and 20.9% showed high knowledge about the survey conducted on the management of patient with trigeminal neuralgia in the dental practice, the parameters of evaluation that were used for level Low 0-4, medium level 5-8 and high level 9-12 Conclusions It was concluded that students of 7th semester have low knowledge about the subject since they do not know about pain management, clinical characteristics and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia .
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DIAGNOSTICO ORAL, DOLOR DENTAL, NEURALGIA DEL TRIGENIMO