Prótesis Fija de Circonio en sector posterior
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2020-06
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación se encuentra relacionada con la prótesis fija, la misma que se diseña a partir de la toma de medida, suplantar las piezas dentales o perdidas, regresando las características anatómicas y funcionales de los mismos. Por consiguiente, el objetivo principal de la investigación se encuentra dirigido a devolver la estética y funcionalidad a paciente edéntulo parcial a través de la elaboración de una prótesis fija de circonia, teniendo en cuenta el protocolo de preparación de una pieza dentaria, así como las características anatomo-funcionales. El enfoque de la investigación es de tipo cualitativo y de campo, a través del desarrollo de un caso clínico, teniendo como principales métodos el analítico, observacional, utilizando como instrumentos de recolección de información a la historia clínica, la radiografía panorámica y periapical dirigido a un paciente de sexo femenino de 57 años de edad. Se identificó una toma de color exacta, en la cual la coloración de la prótesis de circonio es exactamente igual a los dientes vecinos. Luego de finalizar el presente estudio de caso, la autora concluye que, el examen intraoral permitió obtener los parámetros fundamentales para la selección de desgastes y preparación de piezas dentarias para la colocación de prótesis. Se recomienda revisar continuamente las actualizaciones de protocolos de preparación de la pieza dentaria con la finalidad de obtener resultados esperados.
This research is related to the fixed prosthodontics, the same one that is designed from the dental measure to supplant the loss of the original dental pieces, returning the anatomical and functional characteristics of teeth. Therefore, the main objective of the research is aimed and return the aesthetics and functionality of a partial edentulous in patients through the preparation of a fixed prosthodontics circonium as well as the characteristics anatomical and functional, taking into account the protocol for the preparation of a dental piece. This research was carried out in the qualitative field, through the development of a clinical case, with the main analytical, observational methods, using as clinical data collection instruments, panoramic and periapical radiography aimed at a 57-year-old female patient. An exact color intake was identified, in which the color of the zirconium prosthodontics is exactly the same as the next teeth. After completing this case of study, the author concludes that, the intraoral examination allowed to obtain the fundamental parameters for the selection, wear and preparation of dental pieces in the placement of a fixed prosthodontics. It is recommended to updates the protocols for the preparation of the dental piece in order to obtain expected results.
This research is related to the fixed prosthodontics, the same one that is designed from the dental measure to supplant the loss of the original dental pieces, returning the anatomical and functional characteristics of teeth. Therefore, the main objective of the research is aimed and return the aesthetics and functionality of a partial edentulous in patients through the preparation of a fixed prosthodontics circonium as well as the characteristics anatomical and functional, taking into account the protocol for the preparation of a dental piece. This research was carried out in the qualitative field, through the development of a clinical case, with the main analytical, observational methods, using as clinical data collection instruments, panoramic and periapical radiography aimed at a 57-year-old female patient. An exact color intake was identified, in which the color of the zirconium prosthodontics is exactly the same as the next teeth. After completing this case of study, the author concludes that, the intraoral examination allowed to obtain the fundamental parameters for the selection, wear and preparation of dental pieces in the placement of a fixed prosthodontics. It is recommended to updates the protocols for the preparation of the dental piece in order to obtain expected results.
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Palabras clave
PROTESIS DENTAL PARCIAL FIJA, ESTETICA DENTAL, PACIENTES