Análisis y diseño de un prototipo para un sistema de control de riego automatizado con monitoreo y alertas a dispositivos móviles utilizando arduino, conectividad BLE y SOFTWARE OPEN source para los diferentes cultivos en el Cantón Daule Provincia De Guayas
Fecha
2020
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas. Carrera de Ingeniera en Networking y Telecomunicaciones
Resumen
El presente proyecto de titulación busca realizar un prototipo del proceso de riego
automatizado que incluya un sistema de monitoreo con BLE y alertas móviles para los
diferentes cultivos en el cantón Daule, provincia del Guayas, donde se ha analizado los
estudios previos que han permitido reafirmar que el uso de elementos electrónicos
configurados son una buena alternativa en la automatización del proceso de riego, además
del monitoreo por medio de conexión inalámbrica BLE necesario que permita garantizar el
crecimiento en las condiciones correctas de los distintos productos cultivados, para el
desarrollo de la propuesta se ha utilizado la metodología en cascada, por su sencillez y
adaptabilidad a este tipo de proyecto, lo que permitió crear el prototipo en base a diseños que
contemplan todas las necesidades que presentan cada tipo de cultivo, así como la verificación
de cumplimiento de los alcances en base a las pruebas de campo realizadas con el prototipo
que permitió en base a un análisis económico y técnico conocer los recursos que deben ser
utilizados, los cuales permitirán reducir el recurso elevado de tiempo y mano de obra, además
que los sensores instalados monitorean los parámetros óptimos en el riego y permiten el envío
de alertas a dispositivos móviles en caso de existir una lectura fuera de los parámetros
configurados, la versatilidad del prototipo para los diferentes productos brinda una gran
aceptación para una futura implementación, permitiendo el uso de recursos de bajo costo,
tecnologías modernas (BLE) y de mucho beneficio en el campo de aplicación.
This titling project seeks to carry out a prototype of the automated irrigation process that includes a monitoring system with BLE and mobile alerts for the different crops in the Daule canton, Guayas province, where previous studies have been analyzed, which have confirmed that the use of configured electronic elements are a good alternative in the automation of the irrigation process, in addition to the monitoring by means of the BLE wireless connection necessary to guarantee the growth in the correct conditions of the different cultivated products, for the development of the proposal, It has used the cascade methodology, due to its simplicity and adaptability to this type of project, which allowed creating the prototype based on designs that take into account all the needs presented by each type of crop, as well as verification of compliance with the scope in based on field tests carried out with the prototype that allowed Based on an economic and technical analysis, know the resources that must be used, which will reduce the high resource of time and labor, and the installed sensors monitor the optimal parameters in irrigation and allow the sending of alerts to devices. mobile in case there is a reading outside the configured parameters, the versatility of the prototype for the different products provides great acceptance for a future implementation, allowing the use of low-cost resources, modern technologies (BLE) and of great benefit in the scope.
This titling project seeks to carry out a prototype of the automated irrigation process that includes a monitoring system with BLE and mobile alerts for the different crops in the Daule canton, Guayas province, where previous studies have been analyzed, which have confirmed that the use of configured electronic elements are a good alternative in the automation of the irrigation process, in addition to the monitoring by means of the BLE wireless connection necessary to guarantee the growth in the correct conditions of the different cultivated products, for the development of the proposal, It has used the cascade methodology, due to its simplicity and adaptability to this type of project, which allowed creating the prototype based on designs that take into account all the needs presented by each type of crop, as well as verification of compliance with the scope in based on field tests carried out with the prototype that allowed Based on an economic and technical analysis, know the resources that must be used, which will reduce the high resource of time and labor, and the installed sensors monitor the optimal parameters in irrigation and allow the sending of alerts to devices. mobile in case there is a reading outside the configured parameters, the versatility of the prototype for the different products provides great acceptance for a future implementation, allowing the use of low-cost resources, modern technologies (BLE) and of great benefit in the scope.
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
riego, automatizado, monitoreo, móviles, BLE