Trastornos Sistémicos y Enfermedad Periodontal
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2020-10
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
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Las enfermedades periodontales es una de las patologías que afecta comúnmente a la sociedad, siendo parte en la salud general, provocando alteraciones no solo bucales sino en distintas parte del cuerpo, por lo cual se recomienda que una vez evidenciada, sea tratada para prevenir posibles complicaciones tanto en la salud bucal como general. Objetivo: Determinar los trastornos sistémicos relacionados con la enfermedad periodontal. Métodos: se realizó un diseño de investigación exploratorio y documental mediante la recolección de estudios como Scielo, Science Direct, Google scholar, Researchgate, PubMed y Dianet. Resultados: a través de diversos estudios realizados por diversas organizaciones e instituciones profesionales se demostró la relación que existe entre las enfermedades periodontales y los trastornos sistémicos, que a través de diferentes mecanismos, patologías y mediadores, se forman vínculos que involucran al torrente sanguíneo por medio de componentes y microorganismos. También se demostró los diferentes factores de riesgos que existen entre ambas. Dichos factores perjudican la salud tanto sistémica como periodontal. Conclusión: se concluye que la enfermedad periodontal tiene relación directa con los trastornos sistémicos teniendo mayor relación con las enfermedades cardiovasculares por su alta prevalencia en ambas.
Periodontal diseases is one of the pathologies that commonly affects society, being part of general health, causing alterations not only in the mouth but also in different parts of the body, for which it is recommended that once evidenced, it be treated to prevent possible complications both in oral and general health. Objective: To determine the systemic disorders related to periodontal disease. Methods: an exploratory and documentary research design was carried out by collecting studies such as Scielo, Science Direct, Google scholar, Researchgate, PubMed and Dianet. Results: through various studies carried out by various professional organizations and institutions, the relationship between periodontal diseases and systemic disorders was demonstrated, that through different mechanisms, pathologies and mediators, links are formed that involve the bloodstream through of components and microorganisms. The different risk factors that exist between the two were also demonstrated. These factors harm both systemic and periodontal health. Conclusion: it is concluded that periodontal disease is directly related to systemic disorders, having a greater relationship with cardiovascular diseases due to its high prevalence in both.
Periodontal diseases is one of the pathologies that commonly affects society, being part of general health, causing alterations not only in the mouth but also in different parts of the body, for which it is recommended that once evidenced, it be treated to prevent possible complications both in oral and general health. Objective: To determine the systemic disorders related to periodontal disease. Methods: an exploratory and documentary research design was carried out by collecting studies such as Scielo, Science Direct, Google scholar, Researchgate, PubMed and Dianet. Results: through various studies carried out by various professional organizations and institutions, the relationship between periodontal diseases and systemic disorders was demonstrated, that through different mechanisms, pathologies and mediators, links are formed that involve the bloodstream through of components and microorganisms. The different risk factors that exist between the two were also demonstrated. These factors harm both systemic and periodontal health. Conclusion: it is concluded that periodontal disease is directly related to systemic disorders, having a greater relationship with cardiovascular diseases due to its high prevalence in both.
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ENFERMEDADES PERIODONTALES, PROTOCOLOS CLINICOS, FACTORES DE RIESGO