Evaluación de riesgos en el área de bodega de Maquinarias Henríques C.A.
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Fecha
2005-12-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.
Resumen
El objetivo del presente trabajo de seguridad, es proponer acciones de prevención en la empresa, así como presentar mejoras en las condiciones de trabajo, ya que la seguridad debe ser considerada en conjunto con los procedimientos y métodos de fabricación, las razones que justifican el presente trabajo, son obvias y d nada serviría identificar un riesgo y proponer soluciones técnicas, si el trabajador no está concientizado de su gravedad, por lo que conocer su opinión es fundamental para el éxito de la planificación de estas medidas. La importancia de esta investigación se fundamenta en que las personas constituyen el activo más importante de la empresa, además todo accidente e incidente y enfermedad laboral puede y debe ser evitado .El presente trabajo se fundamenta en la investigación de campo y bibliográfica, mediante entrevistas al Jefe de Bodega, personal que labora en la empresa, también nos remitiremos a información de textos de ingeniería, para nutrirnos de su bagaje de conocimientos, acerca de estadísticas de accidentes, riesgos profesionales y métodos de prevención. Para luego analizar la información obtenida y expresarla mediante cuadros, gráficos, etc...Los problemas encontrados son la falta de políticas de seguridad y salud, se incumplen los requisitos legales y no existen procedimientos, ni plan de capacitación que se ampare en un diagnostico de necesidades. Para elaborar y que la empresa cumpla sus compromisos adquiridos, con sus colaboradores nos remitiremos al cuerpo legal del Reglamento Interno de la Empresa, y con las diferentes disposiciones que dan los reglamentos, que regulan la seguridad en nuestro país. La empresa deberá realizar una inversión aproximada de $.24, 000.00, los cuales servirán para elaborar la política a seguir, manual de seguridad y salud, plan de emergencia y preparación del personal a los cambios que se aproximan. El presente trabajo ha sido realizado, como fruto de arduas investigaciones internas, externas, con el único afán de orientar e informar a la empresa sobre la importancia que tiene la implementación de un sistema de seguridad. Las recomendaciones sugeridas, y más que todos los datos con que presentamos el documento, obliga a los directivos a tomar acciones, por la ausencia de trabajadores, evitándose estas fallas de procedimientos, con la implementación de un Departamento de Seguridad e Higiene industrial, para mantener una buena imagen en la prestación de servicios en forma rápida y ágil.
The aim of the present work safety is to propose preventive actions in the business, as well as present improvements in working conditions, and that security must be considered in conjunction with the procedures and manufacturing methods, the reasons this work, and d are obvious nothing would identify risks and propose technical solutions if the worker is not raised awareness of its severity, so knowing your opinion is critical to the successful planning of these measures. The importance of this research is based on that people are the most important asset of the company, plus all incident and accident and occupational disease can and should be avoided .The present work is based on field research and literature, by interviewing Bodega Head, staff working in the company, also we will refer to information engineering texts, to nourish your body of knowledge, statistics about accidents, occupational hazards and prevention methods. Then analyze the information obtained and express through charts, graphs, etc ... The problems encountered are lack of health and safety policies, legal requirements are not met and there are no procedures or training plan that has invoked a diagnosis needs. To develop and that the company meets its commitments with its partners we refer to the legal body of the Internal Regulations of the Company, and the different provisions giving the regulations governing safety in our country. The company must make an investment of $ 24, 000.00, which will help shape the policy to follow, manual safety and health, emergency plan and staff training to coming changes. This work has been performed as the result of arduous internal investigations, external, with the sole purpose of guiding and informing the company about the importance of implementing a security system. The suggested recommendations and that all data presented document, forces managers to take action, for the absence of workers, avoiding these failures of procedures, with the implementation of a Department of Safety and industrial hygiene, to maintain a good image in the provision of services in a fast and agile.
The aim of the present work safety is to propose preventive actions in the business, as well as present improvements in working conditions, and that security must be considered in conjunction with the procedures and manufacturing methods, the reasons this work, and d are obvious nothing would identify risks and propose technical solutions if the worker is not raised awareness of its severity, so knowing your opinion is critical to the successful planning of these measures. The importance of this research is based on that people are the most important asset of the company, plus all incident and accident and occupational disease can and should be avoided .The present work is based on field research and literature, by interviewing Bodega Head, staff working in the company, also we will refer to information engineering texts, to nourish your body of knowledge, statistics about accidents, occupational hazards and prevention methods. Then analyze the information obtained and express through charts, graphs, etc ... The problems encountered are lack of health and safety policies, legal requirements are not met and there are no procedures or training plan that has invoked a diagnosis needs. To develop and that the company meets its commitments with its partners we refer to the legal body of the Internal Regulations of the Company, and the different provisions giving the regulations governing safety in our country. The company must make an investment of $ 24, 000.00, which will help shape the policy to follow, manual safety and health, emergency plan and staff training to coming changes. This work has been performed as the result of arduous internal investigations, external, with the sole purpose of guiding and informing the company about the importance of implementing a security system. The suggested recommendations and that all data presented document, forces managers to take action, for the absence of workers, avoiding these failures of procedures, with the implementation of a Department of Safety and industrial hygiene, to maintain a good image in the provision of services in a fast and agile.
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Palabras clave
SEGURIDAD, HIGIENE INDUSTRIAL E IMPACTO AMBIENTAL, MAQUINARIAS HENRÍQUES, EVALUACIÓN DE RIESGOS, RIESGOS PROFESIONALES