Determinar el tratamiento de pulpectomia en dientes deciduos como mantenedor de espacios en niños de 5 a 6 años en la Clínica de Odontopediatria en la Facultad de Odontología
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2014-07
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
eciduos como mantenedor de espacios en niños de 5 a 6 años,
tiene como objetivo general mantener las piezas como mantenedor
de espacio fisiológico en la boca, será aplicado en la Facultad de
Odontología, ubicada en la Ciudadela Universitaria Salvador Allende,
Parroquia Tarqui, Norte de la Ciudad de Guayaquil, Provincia del
Guayas, año 2014. No debe existir lesión en el germen del diente
permanente, por ello es importante que el odontólogo conozca su
forma de aplicación. Se justifica porque Uno de los servicios más
valiosos que el odontólogo puede dar a un paciente niño es el
tratamiento adecuado de las piezas con exposición pulpar con la
estirpacion completa de la pulpa. La extracción de estas piezas
causa problemas masticatorios y de pérdida del perímetro del arco
dental. El procedimientos de elección en estos casos son la
Pulpectomìa que es la biomecánica con el limado y la irrigación con
leche de hidróxido de calcio químicamente destilada que es un
bacterisida o con clorhexidina, en algunos autores recomiendan y
deciden en la obturación con oxido de zin y eugenol. Este
procedimiento está principalmente indicado en segundos molares
temporales cuando no ha hecho erupción la primera molar
permanente. El universo y la muestra de la siguiente información lo
conforman los niños de 5 a 6 años que reciben atención en la
Facultad de Odontología, quienes son los beneficiarios directos del
presente trabajo de investigación, a ellos se les aplicará la
Pulpectomìa en dientes deciduos como mantenedor de espacios.
The present work has as its theme: pulpectomy in primary teeth as maintainer spaces in children 5-6 years old, has the general objective to keep the pieces as maintainer physiological space in the mouth, will be applied in the Faculty of Dentistry, located in the Ciudadela Universitaria Salvador Allende, Tarqui Parish, north of the city of Guayaquil, Guayas Province, 2014, the purpose is to keep the pulp pulpotomy of healthy roots, no clinical or radiological signs of impairment such as pain, tenderness, presence of inflammation and root resorption. There should be no damage to the permanent tooth germ, so it is important that the dentist know as applicable. Is justified because one of the most valuable services that the dentist can give a child is the patient proper treatment of parts with pulp exposure. The removal of these parts causes problems and loss masticatory perimeter of the dental arch. The two procedures of choice in these cases are the pulpotomy and pulpectomy. Is the total removal of the dental pulp and the subsequent sealing of the channels with an appropriate material, which may be temporary parts zinc oxide and eugenol or better chemically pure calcium hydroxide mixed with distilled water, or anesthetic solution as causes an alkaline environment in which they can not live bacteria, thus ending the infectious process. This procedure is indicated mainly in second molars had not erupted when the first permanent molar. The universe and sample the following information will make children 5-6 years who are receiving care at the Faculty of Dentistry, who are the direct beneficiaries of this research, they will be applied to pulpectomy in primary teeth as maintainer spaces.
The present work has as its theme: pulpectomy in primary teeth as maintainer spaces in children 5-6 years old, has the general objective to keep the pieces as maintainer physiological space in the mouth, will be applied in the Faculty of Dentistry, located in the Ciudadela Universitaria Salvador Allende, Tarqui Parish, north of the city of Guayaquil, Guayas Province, 2014, the purpose is to keep the pulp pulpotomy of healthy roots, no clinical or radiological signs of impairment such as pain, tenderness, presence of inflammation and root resorption. There should be no damage to the permanent tooth germ, so it is important that the dentist know as applicable. Is justified because one of the most valuable services that the dentist can give a child is the patient proper treatment of parts with pulp exposure. The removal of these parts causes problems and loss masticatory perimeter of the dental arch. The two procedures of choice in these cases are the pulpotomy and pulpectomy. Is the total removal of the dental pulp and the subsequent sealing of the channels with an appropriate material, which may be temporary parts zinc oxide and eugenol or better chemically pure calcium hydroxide mixed with distilled water, or anesthetic solution as causes an alkaline environment in which they can not live bacteria, thus ending the infectious process. This procedure is indicated mainly in second molars had not erupted when the first permanent molar. The universe and sample the following information will make children 5-6 years who are receiving care at the Faculty of Dentistry, who are the direct beneficiaries of this research, they will be applied to pulpectomy in primary teeth as maintainer spaces.
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Palabras clave
ENDODONCIA, PULPECTOMIA, ODONTOLOGIA PEDIATRICA
Citación
González Toro, Wilmer Ecuador, (2014) : Determinar el tratamiento de pulpectomia en dientes deciduos como mantenedor de espacios en niños de 5 a 6 años en la Clínica de Odontopediatria en la Facultad de Odontología