Análisis económico del sector de la construcción en el Ecuador periodo comprendido entre el año 2007 – 2018
Fecha
2020
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Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administración
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo analizar el sector de la construcción
y el impacto económico que tuvo sobre el Ecuador en el período 2007- 2018, en éste se busca
exponer los principales referentes teóricos para fundamentar la investigación, identificar los
factores económicos que inciden en el desempeño del sector de la construcción, su nivel de
participación en el Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) y determinar el impacto de las políticas
públicas sobre el sector de la construcción. El trabajo fue cualitativo debido a que se utilizó
técnicas como la observación, la entrevista para conocer acerca del tema investigado, a más
de análisis de estadísticas proporcionadas por organismos especializados. Se encontraron
resultados significativos en cuanto al sector de la construcción y en cómo algunas políticas
afectaron su óptimo desarrollo. Por último, se concluye que el sector de la construcción es de
vital importancia para el país por su aportación al PIB y generación de empleo; que ha tenido
una contracción, pero se espera se reactive.
The purpose of this research work is to analyze the construction sector and the economic impact it had on Ecuador in the period 2007-2018, in which it seeks to expose the main theoretical references to support the research, identify the economic factors that affect in the performance of the construction sector, its level of participation in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and determine the impact of public policies on the construction sector. The work was qualitative because we used techniques such as observation, the interview to learn about the subject under investigation, as well as the analysis of statistics provided by specialized agencies. Significant results were found regarding the construction sector and how some policies affected its optimal development. Finally, it is concluded that the construction sector is of vital importance for the country for its contribution to GDP and employment generation; who has had a contraction but is expected to reactivate.
The purpose of this research work is to analyze the construction sector and the economic impact it had on Ecuador in the period 2007-2018, in which it seeks to expose the main theoretical references to support the research, identify the economic factors that affect in the performance of the construction sector, its level of participation in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and determine the impact of public policies on the construction sector. The work was qualitative because we used techniques such as observation, the interview to learn about the subject under investigation, as well as the analysis of statistics provided by specialized agencies. Significant results were found regarding the construction sector and how some policies affected its optimal development. Finally, it is concluded that the construction sector is of vital importance for the country for its contribution to GDP and employment generation; who has had a contraction but is expected to reactivate.
Descripción
Palabras clave
CONSTRUCCIÓN, FACTORES ECONÓMICOS, PIB, POLÍTICAS PUBLICAS