Evolución de los ingresos de productos exportables no petroleros no tradicionales en el Ecuador. Periodo 2013 - 2019
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2021-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El sector productor agrícola ecuatoriana comienza a la par de la vida misma de nuestra República y siempre tuvo un valor importante en los ingresos del Estado, para los años posteriores se empezaron a dar diferentes bonanzas de productos específicos, sumado a otros artículos reconocidos a nivel mundial, nace el campo de productos tradicionales, dejando por consecuencia otro sector al que se llamó productos no tradicionales. Es a partir de este punto en que las exportaciones empiezan a tener esta diferenciación; para este trabajo analizaremos la situación de los productos no petroleros no tradicionales los cuales han llegado a tener un gran peso en la Balanza Comercial del Estado, llegando a ocupar un lugar importante en exportaciones de productos no petroleros en la actualidad y abriendo nuevos horizontes para el país. Al observar el crecimiento de las exportaciones no petroleras no tradicionales se evidencia que los productos tradicionales presentaron una tasa de crecimiento promedio anual de 11,1% para el periodo 2013 - 2019, mientras que los productos no tradicionales crecieron en promedio 9,2% para el mismo periodo. Estos datos nos permiten darnos cuenta que estamos frente a una gran oportunidad para ampliar el mercado nacional y así cada año incrementar los ingresos por exportación, por esto al final del trabajo de investigación presentaremos una sentencia sobre las expectativas a futuro para este campo.
The Ecuadorian agricultural producer sector begins at the same time as the life of our Republic and always had an important value in the income of the State, for the following years different bonanzas of specific products began to be given, added to other articles recognized worldwide, the field of traditional products was born, consequently leaving another sector that was called non-traditional products. It is from this point that exports begin to have this differentiation; For this work we will analyze the situation of non-traditional non-oil products which have come to have a great weight in the Trade Balance of the State, coming to occupy an important place in exports of non-oil products at present and opening new horizons for the country. When observing the growth of non-traditional non-oil exports, it is evident that traditional products presented an average annual growth rate of 11.1% for the period 2013 - 2019, while non-traditional products grew on average 9.2% for the same period. These data allow us to realize that we are facing a great opportunity to expand the national market and thus increase export earnings each year, for this reason at the end of the research work we will present a judgment on future expectations for this field.
The Ecuadorian agricultural producer sector begins at the same time as the life of our Republic and always had an important value in the income of the State, for the following years different bonanzas of specific products began to be given, added to other articles recognized worldwide, the field of traditional products was born, consequently leaving another sector that was called non-traditional products. It is from this point that exports begin to have this differentiation; For this work we will analyze the situation of non-traditional non-oil products which have come to have a great weight in the Trade Balance of the State, coming to occupy an important place in exports of non-oil products at present and opening new horizons for the country. When observing the growth of non-traditional non-oil exports, it is evident that traditional products presented an average annual growth rate of 11.1% for the period 2013 - 2019, while non-traditional products grew on average 9.2% for the same period. These data allow us to realize that we are facing a great opportunity to expand the national market and thus increase export earnings each year, for this reason at the end of the research work we will present a judgment on future expectations for this field.
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INGRESOS NO PETROLEROS NO TRADICIONALES, PRODUCTOS NO TRADICIONALES, NUEVOS MERCADOS, EXPORTACIONES