Desarrollo de un prototipo de relajación muscular por medios de puntos de presión utilizando Arduino Uno.
Fecha
2021-09-28
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Teleinformática.
Resumen
En el presente trabajo se desarrolló un prototipo para la relajación mediante puntos de
presión a personas con estrés y ansiedad. La mayoría de las personas que realizan
diversas actividades tienden a sufrir estrés y ansiedad por mucha presión el cual pueden
ocasionar tensión muscular, dolor de cabeza-cuello y otros factores; esto influye de
forma negativa en su vida cotidiana y a futuro ya que una persona que sufre
constantemente de estrés puede llegar a sufrir enfermedades cardiacas, enfermedades de
la piel, presión arterial alta e inclusive obesidad.
Se realizo un estudio bibliográfico sobre puntos de presión en la mano a través de la
historia que incluye técnicas más usadas y recomendadas para la eficacia de la
relajación. Para seleccionar los elementos a emplear se usó la metodología comparativa
en donde se evaluó la funcionalidad, el costo y la confiabilidad. Como resultado de las
pruebas se concluye que el prototipo el cual es un guante cumple con las expectativas
de los pacientes llegando a relajarlos.
In the present work, a prototype was developed for relaxation using pressure points for people with stress and anxiety. Most people who perform various activities tend to suffer from stress and anxiety due to a lot of pressure, which can cause muscle tension, headache-neck pain and other factors; this has a negative influence on their daily life and in the future since a person who constantly suffers from stress can suffer from heart disease, skin diseases, high blood pressure and even obesity. A bibliographic study was carried out on pressure points in the hand throughout history that includes the most used and recommended techniques for the effectiveness of relaxation. To select the elements to be used, the comparative methodology was used, where the functionality, cost and reliability were evaluated. As a result of the tests, it is concluded that the prototype, which is a glove, meets the expectations of the patients, relaxing them.
In the present work, a prototype was developed for relaxation using pressure points for people with stress and anxiety. Most people who perform various activities tend to suffer from stress and anxiety due to a lot of pressure, which can cause muscle tension, headache-neck pain and other factors; this has a negative influence on their daily life and in the future since a person who constantly suffers from stress can suffer from heart disease, skin diseases, high blood pressure and even obesity. A bibliographic study was carried out on pressure points in the hand throughout history that includes the most used and recommended techniques for the effectiveness of relaxation. To select the elements to be used, the comparative methodology was used, where the functionality, cost and reliability were evaluated. As a result of the tests, it is concluded that the prototype, which is a glove, meets the expectations of the patients, relaxing them.
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Palabras clave
TECNOLOGÍA APLICADA, PUNTOS DE PRESIÓN, RELAJACIÓN, ANSIEDAD