Declaración de unión de hecho, post mortem
Fecha
2021-10
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Jurisprudencia, Ciencias Sociales y Políticas
Resumen
La unión de hecho surgió como un medio de facto para lograr la convivencia humana. En el Ecuador, está respaldado, tanto por la Constitución como por el Código Civil. Se considera que la unión de hecho tiene los mismos efectos legales que un matrimonio. En el contexto de estos casos, se estableció como objetivo analizar jurídica y doctrinariamente la declaración de la unión de hecho frente a los casos de reconocimiento post mortem, permitiendo de esta manera diseñar un marco metodológico con un enfoque cualitativo, transversal descrito, con un abordaje del análisis a través de los métodos inductivo e hipotético deductivo. De esto, se concluye, que la unión de hecho es, en efecto, una institución de derecho de familia que regula las relaciones familiares fuera del matrimonio. En la legislación ecuatoriana, se reconoce a los hijos e hijas tras la muerte de uno de los convivientes, de conformidad con la legislación pertinente y según los requisitos establecidos. Las consecuencias jurídicas del reconocimiento y el registro de los acuerdos de la convivencia protegen los derechos de las personas que inician este tipo de relaciones.
The de facto union arose as a de facto means to achieve human coexistence. In Ecuador, it is supported by both the Constitution and the Civil Code. De facto union is considered to have the same legal effects as a marriage. In the context of these cases, it was established as an objective to analyze legally and doctrinally the declaration of the common-law marriage versus the cases of post mortem recognition, allowing in this way to design a methodological framework with a qualitative approach, transversally described, with an approach of the analysis through the inductive and hypothetical deductive methods. From this, it is concluded that the de facto union is, in effect, an institution of family law that regulates family relationships outside marriage. In Ecuadorian law, sons and daughters are recognized after the death of one of the cohabitants, in accordance with the relevant legislation and according to the established requirements. The legal consequences of the recognition and registration of cohabitation agreements protect the rights of persons entering into this type of relationship.
The de facto union arose as a de facto means to achieve human coexistence. In Ecuador, it is supported by both the Constitution and the Civil Code. De facto union is considered to have the same legal effects as a marriage. In the context of these cases, it was established as an objective to analyze legally and doctrinally the declaration of the common-law marriage versus the cases of post mortem recognition, allowing in this way to design a methodological framework with a qualitative approach, transversally described, with an approach of the analysis through the inductive and hypothetical deductive methods. From this, it is concluded that the de facto union is, in effect, an institution of family law that regulates family relationships outside marriage. In Ecuadorian law, sons and daughters are recognized after the death of one of the cohabitants, in accordance with the relevant legislation and according to the established requirements. The legal consequences of the recognition and registration of cohabitation agreements protect the rights of persons entering into this type of relationship.
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Palabras clave
UNIÓN DE HECHO, POST MORTEM, DERECHO, FAMILIA