Rol educativo del Profesional de Enfermeria en la Atención Ambulatoria en Pacientes de Cirugía Vascular
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Fecha
2021-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
El objetivo fue determinar el rol educativo del profesional de enfermería en la atención ambulatoria en pacientes de cirugía vascular del Hospital IESS Ceibos en el periodo abril – junio del 2021. La metodología descriptiva, cuantitativa, de campo, con uso de un cuestionario de encuesta aplicado a 60 pacientes de cirugía vascular, cuyos resultados fueron mayores de 36 años, prevaleció el sexo femenino, diagnóstico clínico várices, aneurismas y trombosis, principales acciones educativas aplicadas por los profesionales, alimentos, horario de alimentación, signos de alarma, hidratación, adopción de posiciones de confort durante el descanso, higiene, limitaciones de consejería de enfermería, medicamentos, insumos e infraestructura. En conclusión, se evidenciaron limitaciones en la consejería en alimentación, higiene, vestimenta y descanso, para el paciente ambulatorio operado con cirugía vascular, porque los profesionales de enfermería no cumplieron satisfactoriamente con este tipo de actividad, situación que fue causada por las limitaciones de personal, medicamentos, insumos e infraestructura en el establecimiento sanitario.
The objective was to determine the educational role of the nursing professional in outpatient care in vascular surgery patients at the Hospital IESS Ceibos in the period April - June 2021. The descriptive, quantitative, field methodology, with the use of a survey questionnaire applied to 60 vascular surgery patients, whose results were older than 36 years, female sex prevailed, clinical diagnosis varicose veins, aneurysms and thrombosis, main educational actions applied by professionals, food, feeding schedule, alarm signs, hydration, adoption of comfort positions during rest, hygiene, limitations of nursing counseling, medications, supplies and infrastructure. In conclusion, there were limitations in the counseling on food, hygiene, clothing and rest, for the ambulatory patient operated with vascular surgery, because the nursing professionals did not comply satisfactorily with this type of activity, a situation that was caused by the limitations of personnel, medicines, supplies and infrastructure in the health establishment.
The objective was to determine the educational role of the nursing professional in outpatient care in vascular surgery patients at the Hospital IESS Ceibos in the period April - June 2021. The descriptive, quantitative, field methodology, with the use of a survey questionnaire applied to 60 vascular surgery patients, whose results were older than 36 years, female sex prevailed, clinical diagnosis varicose veins, aneurysms and thrombosis, main educational actions applied by professionals, food, feeding schedule, alarm signs, hydration, adoption of comfort positions during rest, hygiene, limitations of nursing counseling, medications, supplies and infrastructure. In conclusion, there were limitations in the counseling on food, hygiene, clothing and rest, for the ambulatory patient operated with vascular surgery, because the nursing professionals did not comply satisfactorily with this type of activity, a situation that was caused by the limitations of personnel, medicines, supplies and infrastructure in the health establishment.
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EDUCACIÓN, ROL DE ENFERMERIA, CIRUGIA VASCULAR, ATENCIÓN AMBULATORIA