Diseño de una red de sensores para el monitoreo de medición acústica por medio de una plataforma IOT.
Fecha
2022-04-21
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Teleinformática.
Resumen
Este proyecto de tesis tiene como propósito presentar el diseño de un prototipo de una red de
sensores inalámbricos con el objetivo de medir y monitorear los niveles de ruido ambiental
presentes en la Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial de la Universidad de Guayaquil, manteniendo
como propósito establecer una medida para atenuar el impacto de ruido causado por estudiantes
hablando al unísono, pero mayormente generados por el tráfico vehicular. El prototipo cuenta
con materiales de bajo costo. Tres sensores de sonido ubicados en lugares donde se percibe
mayor ruido, donde cada sensor recopila los datos de los niveles de ruido en el área a censar
que se conecta a través de una placa NodeMCU, la misma que se encarga de procesar los datos
recolectados por los sensores, así como también tendrá la función de subir los datos a la
plataforma Ubidots, para la posterior visualización de los datos en tiempo real en forma de
gráfica.
The purpose of this thesis project is to present the design of a prototype of a wireless sensor network with the objective of measuring and monitoring the environmental noise levels present in the Faculty of Industrial Engineering of the University of Guayaquil, keeping in mind the purpose of establishing a measure to attenuate the impact of noise caused by students talking in unison, but mostly generated by vehicular traffic. The prototype uses low-cost materials. Three sound sensors located in places where more noise is perceived, where each sensor collects data on noise levels in the area to be surveyed that is connected through a NodeMCU board, which is responsible for processing the data collected by sensors, as well as will also have the function to upload the data to the Ubidots platform, for the subsequent visualization of the data in real time in the form of graphs.
The purpose of this thesis project is to present the design of a prototype of a wireless sensor network with the objective of measuring and monitoring the environmental noise levels present in the Faculty of Industrial Engineering of the University of Guayaquil, keeping in mind the purpose of establishing a measure to attenuate the impact of noise caused by students talking in unison, but mostly generated by vehicular traffic. The prototype uses low-cost materials. Three sound sensors located in places where more noise is perceived, where each sensor collects data on noise levels in the area to be surveyed that is connected through a NodeMCU board, which is responsible for processing the data collected by sensors, as well as will also have the function to upload the data to the Ubidots platform, for the subsequent visualization of the data in real time in the form of graphs.
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Palabras clave
TECNOLOGÍA DE LAS TELECOMUNICACIONES, SENSOR DE SONIDO, CONTAMINACIÓN ACÚSTICA, UBIDOTS, HTTP