Análisis del carnet de discapacidad en la Ley Orgánica de Discapacidades: Una reforma ante su emisión fraudulenta
Fecha
2022-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
El presente trabajo investigativo tiene por objeto hacer un anàlisis de la discapacidades desde su reconocimiento en la repùblicahasta la actualidad comprender la realidad que viven las personas con discapacidades en el contexto de los demàs canès de discapacidades, así como las irregularidades respectos a la emisiòn fraudulenta de los demàs canès de discapacidades que se sacaron a la luz los medios de comunicaciòn durante la emergencia sanitaria por la COVID-19. Para ello se analizò lo establecido en la normativa legal ecuatoriana en materia de discapacidades: Constitución de la Repùblica del Ecuador (2008), Ley Orgánica de discapacidades (2012), Reglamento a la Ley Orgánica de Discapacidades, Ley Orgánica de Salùd y el Reglamento para la calificaciòn, Recalificaciòn y Acreditaciòn de Personas con Discapacidad o con Deficiencia o Condiciones Discapacitantes (2018), asì como instrumentos internacionales suscritos y rectificado por el paìs, y derecho comparado, así mismo se llevaron a cabo entrevista a tres personas quienes desde su campo de acciòn pueden darnos sus perspectivas que aportaran a la investigaciòn. Todo esto con la finalidad de realizar una constribuciòn para la construciòn de una sociedad màs inclusiva y justa respecto a la discapacidad a travès de una propuesta para la mejora de polìtica pùblica que amparen el pleno goce de los derechos en esta poblaciòn , bajo los principios de igualdad y no discriminaciòn.
The purpose of this research work is to analyze disabilities from their recognition in the republic to the present, to understand the reality experienced by people with disabilities in the context of other types of disabilities, as well as the irregularities regarding the fraudulent issuance of the other types of disabilities that were brought to light by the media during the health emergency caused by COVID-19. For this, the provisions of the Ecuadorian legal regulations on disabilities were analyzed: Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador (2008), Organic Law on Disabilities (2012), Regulations to the Organic Law on Disabilities, Organic Law on Health and the Regulations for the qualification, Requalification and Accreditation of Persons with Disabilities or with Impairment or Disabling Conditions (2018), as well as international instruments signed and rectified by the country, and comparative law, likewise interviews were carried out with three people who from their field of action can give us their perspectives that will contribute to the investigation. All this with the purpose of making a contribution to the construction of a more inclusive and fair society with respect to disability through a proposal for the improvement of public policy that protects the full enjoyment of rights in this population, under the principles of equality and non-discrimination.
The purpose of this research work is to analyze disabilities from their recognition in the republic to the present, to understand the reality experienced by people with disabilities in the context of other types of disabilities, as well as the irregularities regarding the fraudulent issuance of the other types of disabilities that were brought to light by the media during the health emergency caused by COVID-19. For this, the provisions of the Ecuadorian legal regulations on disabilities were analyzed: Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador (2008), Organic Law on Disabilities (2012), Regulations to the Organic Law on Disabilities, Organic Law on Health and the Regulations for the qualification, Requalification and Accreditation of Persons with Disabilities or with Impairment or Disabling Conditions (2018), as well as international instruments signed and rectified by the country, and comparative law, likewise interviews were carried out with three people who from their field of action can give us their perspectives that will contribute to the investigation. All this with the purpose of making a contribution to the construction of a more inclusive and fair society with respect to disability through a proposal for the improvement of public policy that protects the full enjoyment of rights in this population, under the principles of equality and non-discrimination.
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DISCAPACIDADES, CARNÈ, CORRUPCIÒN, POLÌTICAS PÙBLICAS.