Operaciones con bitcoins y su impacto en la economía internacional. Período 2009 - 2018.
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Fecha
2020-10
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Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
El bitcoin, surgió luego de la crisis económica causada por la “burbuja financiera” del 2008, debido a la desconfianza de los inversores en realizar operaciones de riesgo en el mercado. Es la criptomoneda más aceptada por los usuarios dada sus particularidades, principalmente su alta volatilidad. Actualmente muchos inversores lo emplean como instrumento financiero, medio de pago de servicios o para intercambiarlo con monedas fiduciarias. Este trabajo propone describir el impacto que ha tenido la operatividad del bitcoin en el mercado internacional, observando su evolución, revisando los efectos de su uso en varios países, tomando como referencia datos de informes emitidos por instituciones como el Banco Mundial entre otras, diarios y revistas virtuales, otros estudios realizados y diversas opiniones de profesionales en el ámbito económico vertidas mediante entrevista. Información sujeta a análisis a fin de identificar las posibilidades que tiene la colectividad al conocer los aspectos positivos y negativos del bitcoin.
The bitcoin, emerged after the economic crisis caused by the "financial bubble" of 2008, due to the distrust of investors in making risk operations in the market. It is the most accepted crypto currency by users due to its particularities, mainly its high volatility. Currently many investors use it as a financial instrument, a means of payment for services or to exchange it with fiduciary currencies. This work proposes to describe the impact that the operation of bitcoin has had in the international market, observing its evolution, reviewing the effects of its use in several countries, taking as reference data from reports issued by institutions such as the World Bank among others, newspapers and virtual magazines, other studies and various opinions of professionals in the economic field expressed through interviews. Information subject to analysis in order to identify the possibilities that the community has by knowing the positive and negative aspects of bitcoin
The bitcoin, emerged after the economic crisis caused by the "financial bubble" of 2008, due to the distrust of investors in making risk operations in the market. It is the most accepted crypto currency by users due to its particularities, mainly its high volatility. Currently many investors use it as a financial instrument, a means of payment for services or to exchange it with fiduciary currencies. This work proposes to describe the impact that the operation of bitcoin has had in the international market, observing its evolution, reviewing the effects of its use in several countries, taking as reference data from reports issued by institutions such as the World Bank among others, newspapers and virtual magazines, other studies and various opinions of professionals in the economic field expressed through interviews. Information subject to analysis in order to identify the possibilities that the community has by knowing the positive and negative aspects of bitcoin
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BITCOIN, CRIPTOMONEDA, BLOCKCHAIN, ECONOMIA INTERNACIONAL
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APA