Estudio para la rehabilitación de la envolvente cubierta del complejo judicial Guayaquil Sur
Fecha
2018
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Editorial Saberes del Conocimiento
Resumen
Este estudio tiene como propósito proponer tecnologías constructivas aplicadas a la envolventecubierta Deck, mediante un análisis y síntesis de la patología higrotérmica interior que presentala cubierta Deck del edificio del Complejo Judicial Guayaquil Sur, para mitigar la humedad defiltración y la condensación de vapor de agua superficial interior e intersticial, que originan elsíndrome del edificio enfermo y conseguir mayores parámetros de confort. Este trabajo se realizabajo el enfoque de una investigación cualitativa, la información alcanzada se compilará demanera descriptiva, a fin de que nos permita analizar el comportamiento térmico de laedificación y describir la problemática y situaciones que se presentan, para obtener estainformación se hanutilizado herramientas como, memorias fotografías y encuestas a losusuarios.La cubierta Deck del complejo Judicial Guayaquil Sur, presenta problemas patológicos a causadel deficiente sistema de impermeabilización que presenta la cubierta, que al estar expuestadirectamente a agentes externos, por no contar con un aislamiento térmico, y la falta demantenimiento, ha provocado la estanqueidad de agua sobre la misma, originando una humedadpor filtración y condensación superficial e intersticial, provocando la proliferación de moho yhongos en la edificación.Se concluye que la cubierta es la envolvente térmica que muestra mayores inconvenientes,respecto al peligro de condensaciones y humedades; y que un aislamiento térmico exterior conpoliestireno extruido(mayor resistencia a la compresión y menor absorción) es fundamentalpara evitar la patología constructiva de una edificación
This study aims to propose constructive technologies applied to wraparound deck, byanalysis and synthesis of the inner hygrothermal pathology presenting Deck building housing theJudicial Complex Guayaquil South, to mitigate moisture filtration and vapor condensation innersurface and interstitial water, which cause sick building syndrome and achieve greater comfortparameters. This work is done under the approach of a qualitative research, information reachedcompile descriptively, so that allows us to analyze the thermal behavior of the building anddescribe the problems and situations that arise, for this information they have used tools such asphotographs and memories user surveys.The Deck of Guayaquil Southern Judicial complex, cover has pathological problemsbecause of poor waterproofing system featuring the cover, which when exposed directly toexternal agents, for not havinga thermal insulation, and lack of maintenance has caused thesealing water on it, causing moisture by filtration and superficial and interstitial condensation,causing the proliferation of mold and mildew in the building.We conclude that the cover is the thermal envelope showing major drawbacks, regardingthe danger of condensation and moisture; and an external insulation with extruded polystyrene(high compressive strength and reduced absorption) is essential to avoid thepathology of abuilding construction.Key words:Covered deck, moisture by filtration, steam condensation, thermal insulation, and extrudedpolystyrene.
This study aims to propose constructive technologies applied to wraparound deck, byanalysis and synthesis of the inner hygrothermal pathology presenting Deck building housing theJudicial Complex Guayaquil South, to mitigate moisture filtration and vapor condensation innersurface and interstitial water, which cause sick building syndrome and achieve greater comfortparameters. This work is done under the approach of a qualitative research, information reachedcompile descriptively, so that allows us to analyze the thermal behavior of the building anddescribe the problems and situations that arise, for this information they have used tools such asphotographs and memories user surveys.The Deck of Guayaquil Southern Judicial complex, cover has pathological problemsbecause of poor waterproofing system featuring the cover, which when exposed directly toexternal agents, for not havinga thermal insulation, and lack of maintenance has caused thesealing water on it, causing moisture by filtration and superficial and interstitial condensation,causing the proliferation of mold and mildew in the building.We conclude that the cover is the thermal envelope showing major drawbacks, regardingthe danger of condensation and moisture; and an external insulation with extruded polystyrene(high compressive strength and reduced absorption) is essential to avoid thepathology of abuilding construction.Key words:Covered deck, moisture by filtration, steam condensation, thermal insulation, and extrudedpolystyrene.
Descripción
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Palabras clave
CUBIERTA DECK, HUMEDAD POR FILTRACIÓN, CONDENSACIÓN DE VAPOR, AISLAMIENTO TÉRMICO, POLIESTIRENO EXTRUIDO
Citación
Macías Moreira, K., Chara Moreira, P., Morán Acuña, G., & Sagubay Bernald, L. (2018). Vista de Estudio para la rehabilitación de la envolvente cubierta del complejo judicial Guayaquil Sur. Reciamuc, 2(1), 532--243. https://reciamuc.com/index.php/RECIAMUC/article/view/40/38