La ordenación del territorio en Ecuador. Evaluación del plan de desarrollo y ordenamiento territorial parroquial de virgen de Fátima
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2017-12
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El objetivo principal de la investigación fue evaluar la ley de ordenamiento territorial, uso y
gestión de suelo de Ecuador, a través del caso de estudio plan de desarrollo y ordenamiento
territorial del GAD parroquial de Virgen de Fátima, para ello se caracterizó la planificación
territorial en Ecuador, prestando atención tanto a la legislación de partida como a los
instrumentos de planificación que se derivan de la misma, luego se diagnosticó el plan de
desarrollo y ordenamiento territorial parroquial vigente de Virgen de Fátima (PDOTVF), y la
regulación normativa e instrumental que estructura la Ley orgánica de ordenamiento territorial,
uso y gestión de suelo (LOOTUGS). Finalmente se emitieron líneas de mejora desde un análisis
territorial del caso de estudio, para potenciar la viabilidad que permita ejecutar efectivamente los
instrumentos de ordenamiento territorial. La metodología aplicada, es estudio de caso, en la cual
planteamos el problema y objetivos, posteriormente la revisión de literatura existente sobre el
tema, se triangula las fuentes de información de medios digitales, entrevistas, y documentos
oficiales, posterior a ello se realizó la transcripción de los datos, y un análisis global y profundo,
la valoración global y la propuesta de mejora. Los resultados del análisis al PDOT, arroja
deficiencias en cuanto a la articulación de los planes, programas y proyectos con el medio físico los
cuales desconocen el sistema territorial y se limita a promulgar estrategias territoriales que dependen
de otras instancias de gobierno
The main objective of the investigation was to evaluate the law of territorial ordering, use and land management of Ecuador, through the case study plan development and territorial ordering of the parochial GAD of Virgen de Fátima, for it was characterized the territorial planning in Ecuador, paying attention to both the legislation of departure and the planning instruments derived from it, then diagnosed the development plan and current parochial territorial ordinance of Virgen de Fátima (PDOTVF), and the normative and instrumental regulation that structure the Organic Law of land use, land use and management (LOOTUGS). Finally lines of improvement were issued from a territorial analysis of the case study, to enhance the feasibility that allows to effectively implement the instruments of territorial ordering. The applied methodology is a case study, in which we pose the problem and objectives, then review the existing literature on the subject, triangulate the sources of information from digital media, interviews, and official documents, after which the transcription of the data, and a global and deep analysis, the global assessment and the improvement proposal. The results of the analysis to the PDOT, shows deficiencies in the articulation of the plans, programs and projects with the physical environment, which ignore the territorial system and limits itself to enacting territorial strategies that depend on other instances of government.
The main objective of the investigation was to evaluate the law of territorial ordering, use and land management of Ecuador, through the case study plan development and territorial ordering of the parochial GAD of Virgen de Fátima, for it was characterized the territorial planning in Ecuador, paying attention to both the legislation of departure and the planning instruments derived from it, then diagnosed the development plan and current parochial territorial ordinance of Virgen de Fátima (PDOTVF), and the normative and instrumental regulation that structure the Organic Law of land use, land use and management (LOOTUGS). Finally lines of improvement were issued from a territorial analysis of the case study, to enhance the feasibility that allows to effectively implement the instruments of territorial ordering. The applied methodology is a case study, in which we pose the problem and objectives, then review the existing literature on the subject, triangulate the sources of information from digital media, interviews, and official documents, after which the transcription of the data, and a global and deep analysis, the global assessment and the improvement proposal. The results of the analysis to the PDOT, shows deficiencies in the articulation of the plans, programs and projects with the physical environment, which ignore the territorial system and limits itself to enacting territorial strategies that depend on other instances of government.
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ORDENAMIENTO, TERRITORIAL, DESARROLLO, SUELO, PLANIFICACIÓN, LAND MANAGEMENT, TERRITORIAL, DEVELOPMENT, LAND, PLANNING