Análisis jurídico de la mediación al servicio del interés superior del menor en México, República Dominicana y Ecuador (2022-2023).
Fecha
2023-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Políticas
Resumen
En Ecuador, la mediación se ha convertido en una herramienta importante para proteger el interés superior del menor en situaciones de conflicto, especialmente en casos de divorcio o separación de los padres. La mediación es un proceso voluntario y confidencial en el que un tercero imparcial ayuda a las partes en conflicto a llegar a un acuerdo mutuo y satisfactorio para todos.
El Código de la Niñez y Adolescencia de Ecuador establece que la mediación debe ser considerada en casos que involucren a menores de edad, siempre y cuando no se comprometa la seguridad o integridad de estos. Además, se debe garantizar la participación activa y libre de los menores en el proceso de mediación, respetando su derecho a ser escuchados y a expresar su opinión.
La mediación en casos de interés superior del menor busca proteger los derechos fundamentales de los niños y niñas, incluyendo su derecho a tener una familia y a mantener relaciones con ambos progenitores, siempre y cuando se garantice su bienestar y desarrollo integral. En este sentido, la mediación puede ser una alternativa efectiva para evitar conflictos prolongados y dañinos para los menores, fomentando la cooperación y el diálogo entre las partes involucradas.
In Ecuador, mediation has become an important tool to protect the best interests of the child in conflict situations, especially in cases of divorce or separation of parents. Mediation is a voluntary and confidential process in which an impartial third party helps the parties in conflict to reach a mutual agreement satisfactory to all. The Ecuadorian Childhood and Adolescence Code establishes that mediation should be considered in cases involving minors, as long as their safety or integrity is not compromised. In addition, the active and free participation of minors in the mediation process must be guaranteed, respecting their right to be heard and to express their opinion. Mediation in cases of the best interest of the minor seeks to protect the fundamental rights of children, including their right to have a family and to maintain relationships with both parents, as long as their well-being and comprehensive development are guaranteed. In this sense, mediation can be an effective alternative to avoid prolonged and harmful conflicts for minors, promoting cooperation and dialogue between the parties involved.
In Ecuador, mediation has become an important tool to protect the best interests of the child in conflict situations, especially in cases of divorce or separation of parents. Mediation is a voluntary and confidential process in which an impartial third party helps the parties in conflict to reach a mutual agreement satisfactory to all. The Ecuadorian Childhood and Adolescence Code establishes that mediation should be considered in cases involving minors, as long as their safety or integrity is not compromised. In addition, the active and free participation of minors in the mediation process must be guaranteed, respecting their right to be heard and to express their opinion. Mediation in cases of the best interest of the minor seeks to protect the fundamental rights of children, including their right to have a family and to maintain relationships with both parents, as long as their well-being and comprehensive development are guaranteed. In this sense, mediation can be an effective alternative to avoid prolonged and harmful conflicts for minors, promoting cooperation and dialogue between the parties involved.
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DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO, TRIBUTARIO Y LABORAL DERECHO CIVIL, MERCANTIL, EMPRESARIAL Y SOCIETARIO CULTURA JURÍDICA, MÉTODOS ALTERNATIVOS DE RESOLUCIÓN DE CONFLICTOS.