Proceso de adopción en el matrimonio igualitario; análisis y crítica en el ámbito constitucional.
Fecha
2023-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo realizar un análisis jurídico de la legislación
ecuatoriana sobre el proceso de adopción en el matrimonio igualitario, En esta investigación se
utilizará un método analítico-sintético, que implica el análisis detallado de la información y la
síntesis de los resultados obtenidos con respecto al tema de la adopción. Como punto de partida,
se evidencia la problemática existente con respecto a la normativa constitucional ecuatoriana y
normativa infra-constitucional sobre la prohibición de iniciar procesos de adopción por parte
de parejas de matrimonio igualitario, esto se considera discriminatorio y vulnera el derecho a
la igualdad de oportunidades dentro de un Estado de derecho. se empleó entrevista realizadas
a diferentes profesionales en el ámbito social. Como resultado se evidencio, la falta de interés
por parte de sectores políticos y sociales en abordar el tema al respecto por considerarla
indiscutible, sin embargo, concuerdan en que el derecho avanza acorde a la evolución de la
sociedad, así mismo, establecen que se debe precautelar del derecho del menor a formar parte
de una familia independientemente de la orientación sexual de los adoptantes.
The present study aims to conduct a legal analysis of Ecuadorian legislation regarding the adoption process in same-sex marriages. This research will employ an analytical-synthetic method, which involves a detailed analysis of information and the synthesis of results related to the topic of adoption. As a starting point, the existing problem is evident concerning the Ecuadorian constitutional and infra-constitutional regulations that prohibit initiating adoption processes for same-sex married couples. This is considered discriminatory and violates the right to equal opportunities within a rule of law. Interviews were conducted with various professionals in the social field. As a result, it was found that there is a lack of interest from political and social sectors in addressing the issue, as they consider it non-negotiable. However, they agree that the law should progress in line with the evolution of society and emphasize the need to safeguard the rights of minors to be part of a family, regardless of the sexual orientation of the adoptive parents.
The present study aims to conduct a legal analysis of Ecuadorian legislation regarding the adoption process in same-sex marriages. This research will employ an analytical-synthetic method, which involves a detailed analysis of information and the synthesis of results related to the topic of adoption. As a starting point, the existing problem is evident concerning the Ecuadorian constitutional and infra-constitutional regulations that prohibit initiating adoption processes for same-sex married couples. This is considered discriminatory and violates the right to equal opportunities within a rule of law. Interviews were conducted with various professionals in the social field. As a result, it was found that there is a lack of interest from political and social sectors in addressing the issue, as they consider it non-negotiable. However, they agree that the law should progress in line with the evolution of society and emphasize the need to safeguard the rights of minors to be part of a family, regardless of the sexual orientation of the adoptive parents.
Descripción
Palabras clave
PRINCIPIO DEL INTERÉS SUPERIOR DEL NIÑO, DERECHO AL DESARROLLO INTEGRAL DEL MENOR, PROHIBICIÓN DE ADOPCIÓN, MATRIMONIO IGUALITARIO.