Viability of a rural electrification program in Perú
Fecha
2022-12-17
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Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial: Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
Esta investigación retoma el trabajo realizado en la Fundación ACCIONA Microenergía (FUNDAME) como parte de las prácticas finales y la tesis de maestría del European Joint Master’s in Management and Engineering of Environment and Energy Programme (ME3 de 2014). Las prácticas se realizaron en el departamento de Responsabilidad Social Corporativa de ACCIONA S.A. Las prácticas consistieron en mejorar el modelo de negocio de la compañía para poder llegar a comunidades más aisladas y realizar el mantenimiento preventivo y correctivo de forma más sostenible. Se ha documentado, paso a paso, el proceso que se utiliza para implementar esta metodología de una manera económicamente sostenible utilizando un modelo de tarifa por servicio. Además, se evaluó el modelo de negocio para demostrar su viabilidad, impacto, sostenibilidad y escalabilidad durante el tiempo de vida de los sistemas, y se analizaron mejoras. Debido a la distancia entre ACCIONA Microenergía Perú (AMP) y los usuarios, los costos de instalación y mantenimiento de estos sistemas pueden ser significativos. La nueva metodología, que plantea la implementación de Centros de Abastecimiento y Servicio de Energía (ESSC), tiene el potencial de disminuir los costos operativos y de proyectos y sostenerse en el tiempo
This research resumes the work carried out at the ACCIONA Micro Energy Foundation (FUNDAME) as part of the final internship and Master’s thesis for the 2014 European Joint Master’s in Management and Engineering of Environment and Energy Program (ME3). Theinternship took place in the Corporate Social Responsibility department of ACCIONA S.A. The internship consisted of improving the company ́s business model to reach more isolated communities and effectuate preventive and corrective maintenance more sustainably. The step-by-step process used to implement this methodology in an economically sustainable manner using a fee-for-service model has been documented. In addition, the business model was evaluated to demonstrate its viability, impact, sustainability, and scalability during the systems' lifetime; improvements were also analyzed. Due to the distance between ACCIONA Micro energy Peru (AMP) and the users, the costs of installation and maintenance of these systems can be significant. The new methodology, which states the implementation of Energy Supply and Service Centers (ESSC), has the potential to decrease project and operational costs and sustain itself over time.
This research resumes the work carried out at the ACCIONA Micro Energy Foundation (FUNDAME) as part of the final internship and Master’s thesis for the 2014 European Joint Master’s in Management and Engineering of Environment and Energy Program (ME3). Theinternship took place in the Corporate Social Responsibility department of ACCIONA S.A. The internship consisted of improving the company ́s business model to reach more isolated communities and effectuate preventive and corrective maintenance more sustainably. The step-by-step process used to implement this methodology in an economically sustainable manner using a fee-for-service model has been documented. In addition, the business model was evaluated to demonstrate its viability, impact, sustainability, and scalability during the systems' lifetime; improvements were also analyzed. Due to the distance between ACCIONA Micro energy Peru (AMP) and the users, the costs of installation and maintenance of these systems can be significant. The new methodology, which states the implementation of Energy Supply and Service Centers (ESSC), has the potential to decrease project and operational costs and sustain itself over time.
Descripción
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Palabras clave
ELECTRIFICACIÓN RURAL, DETERMINANTES SOCIOECONÓMICOS, REDUCCIÓN DE POBREZA, TARIFAS POR MODELO DE SERVICIO, PERÚ, RURAL ELECTRIFICATION, SOCIO-ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS, POVERTY REDUCTION, FEE-FOR-SERVICE MODEL
Citación
Hidalgo-Crespo, J., Bautista-Espinosa, H., & Oviedo, J. (2022). Viability of a rural electrification program in Peru. EASI: Ingeniería Y Ciencias Aplicadas En La Industria, 1(2), 34–45. https://doi.org/10.53591/easi.v1i2.1767