El Calentamiento Global del Planeta y sus efectos en la Región y en Ecuador
Fecha
2023-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
El calentamiento Global es una problemática que afecta a gran escala a la población en general
y la naturaleza. Por ello, la propuesta de nuestra investigación se enfoca en la necesidad de crear
consciencia en las personas para contribuir con el cuidado medio ambiental y así poder lograr disminuir
la contaminación y riesgos generados por el Calentamiento global. De esta forma, través de un análisis
exhaustivo hemos establecido una línea de tiempo sobre los diferentes hechos referentes al también
llamado cambio climático, los daños y deterioros generados. De igual forma se ha erigido normas,
políticas y medidas de ámbito nacional e internacional, en la que en el primer aspecto siendo este el
territorio ecuatoriano hemos aportado principalmente con la Norma Suprema, Constitución de la
República del Ecuador en la que se ha destacado el art. 3 referente a los deberes del Estado es el cuidado
y protección de la flora y fauna y recursos naturales; Código Orgánico del Ambiente (CODA) que
precautela y ayuda a salvaguardar los derechos de la naturaleza y, el Código Orgánico Integral Penal
(COIP) que determina las sanciones privativas de libertad para todo acto lesivo y contrario al cuidado
del medio ambiente. Ahora, en el aspecto del Derecho Internacional aportamos con los convenios y
tratados suscritos por el Ecuador en beneficio de nuestros recursos naturales.
Global warming is a problem that affects the population in general and nature on a large scale. For this reason, our research proposal focuses on the need to create awareness in people to contribute to environmental care and thus be able to reduce pollution and the risks generated by global warming. In this way, through an exhaustive analysis we have established a time line on the different events of reference to the so-called climate change, the damages and deteriorations generated. In the same way, national and international standards, policies and measures have been erected, in which in the first aspect, being this the Ecuadorian territory, we have contributed mainly with the Supreme Standard, Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador in which art. 3 reference to the duties of the State is the care and protection of flora and fauna and natural resources; Organic Code of the Environment (CODA) that protects and helps to safeguard the rights of nature and the Organic Comprehensive Criminal Code (COIP) that determines the custodial sanctions for any harmful act and contrary to the care of the environment. Now, in the aspect of International Law, we contribute with the agreements and treaties signed by Ecuador for the benefit of our natural resources.
Global warming is a problem that affects the population in general and nature on a large scale. For this reason, our research proposal focuses on the need to create awareness in people to contribute to environmental care and thus be able to reduce pollution and the risks generated by global warming. In this way, through an exhaustive analysis we have established a time line on the different events of reference to the so-called climate change, the damages and deteriorations generated. In the same way, national and international standards, policies and measures have been erected, in which in the first aspect, being this the Ecuadorian territory, we have contributed mainly with the Supreme Standard, Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador in which art. 3 reference to the duties of the State is the care and protection of flora and fauna and natural resources; Organic Code of the Environment (CODA) that protects and helps to safeguard the rights of nature and the Organic Comprehensive Criminal Code (COIP) that determines the custodial sanctions for any harmful act and contrary to the care of the environment. Now, in the aspect of International Law, we contribute with the agreements and treaties signed by Ecuador for the benefit of our natural resources.
Descripción
Palabras clave
CALENTAMIENTO GLOBAL, DERECHO INTERNACIONAL, CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO, RECURSOS NATURALES, MEDIO AMBIENTE.