La Cláusula Compromisoria Arbitral como Mecanismo para Resolver Conflictos en Materia Societaria
Fecha
2023-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
Esta investigación se enfoca en el análisis de la cláusula compromisoria arbitral como
un método alternativo para solucionar disputas societarias en Ecuador. El objetivo es medir
cualitativamente la eficiencia de este mecanismo, su implementación en los conflictos de los
socios de las compañías mercantiles y cómo influye en el tiempo de sustanciación en relación
a los procesos judiciales comunes. Se parte de la revisión de la teoría jurídica y la normativa
vigente, con el fin de contrastarla con los datos obtenidos mediante la aplicación de la
observación comparativa del proceso arbitral frente al proceso judicial, de la entrevista para
obtener opinión especializada respecto a la temática propuesta y de la encuesta sobre una
muestra aleatoria para diagnosticar el grado de acogida de la cláusula compromisoria en las
relaciones societarias. Se concluye que esta herramienta, al permitir una resolución de
conflictos societarios más expedita, menos costosa y flexible que el litigio judicial, representa
un avance significativo en la gestión eficiente de disputas en el ámbito empresarial.
This research focuses on the study of the arbitration clause as an alternative mechanism for the resolution of corporate conflicts in Ecuador. We focus our attention on the efficiency of this mechanism, its implementation in commercial companies and how it influenced the time for substantiation of conflicts between partners or shareholders. The general objective is fundamental, through the review of legal theory and current regulations, the effectiveness of the arbitration arbitration clause to resolve conflicts in corporate matters. This goal implies three specific objectives: define the arbitration arbitration clause, examine the efficiency of alternative dispute resolution mechanisms and describe the conflicts that can arise between the partners of a company. To address these objectives, the methodology implemented consists of a detailed documentary analysis and the conduct of surveys and interviews with lawyers and people involved insocial conflicts. This dual approach provides a complete and practical perspective of the arbitration clause and its applicability in the Ecuadorian corporate context. In this way, the present investigation seeks to demonstrate the potential of the arbitration arbitration clause as an effective and efficient mechanism to resolve corporate conflicts. With the evidence and analysis presented, we aspire to improve the understanding and implementation of this mechanism, thus promoting the effective resolution of corporate conflicts in the country.
This research focuses on the study of the arbitration clause as an alternative mechanism for the resolution of corporate conflicts in Ecuador. We focus our attention on the efficiency of this mechanism, its implementation in commercial companies and how it influenced the time for substantiation of conflicts between partners or shareholders. The general objective is fundamental, through the review of legal theory and current regulations, the effectiveness of the arbitration arbitration clause to resolve conflicts in corporate matters. This goal implies three specific objectives: define the arbitration arbitration clause, examine the efficiency of alternative dispute resolution mechanisms and describe the conflicts that can arise between the partners of a company. To address these objectives, the methodology implemented consists of a detailed documentary analysis and the conduct of surveys and interviews with lawyers and people involved insocial conflicts. This dual approach provides a complete and practical perspective of the arbitration clause and its applicability in the Ecuadorian corporate context. In this way, the present investigation seeks to demonstrate the potential of the arbitration arbitration clause as an effective and efficient mechanism to resolve corporate conflicts. With the evidence and analysis presented, we aspire to improve the understanding and implementation of this mechanism, thus promoting the effective resolution of corporate conflicts in the country.
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Palabras clave
CLÁUSULA COMPROMISORIA, ARBITRAJE, MEDIACIÓN, CONFLICTOS SOCIETARIOS.