Comparación de la distalización de caninos con cadena elástica entre brackets 0.022 X 0.030 con arcos 0.016 X 0.016 de acero y TMA
Archivos
Fecha
2011
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología. Escuela de Postgrado "Dr. José Apolo Pineda".
Resumen
Durante mucho tiempo y desde que la Ortodoncia fue le Primera
Especialización en la Odontología, han existido casos de
maloclusiones.
El odontólogo tiene la misión de corregir estas malas posiciones
dentales, para lo cual cuenta con las herramientas necesarias para
poder hacerlo.
En muchos casos una vez realizado en el paciente, la Historia
Clínica, el análisis de modelos, el análisis de espacio, estudio
cefalométrico y radiográfico; nos vemos en la necesidad de
extraer piezas dentales.
Generalmente extraemos premolares para generar espacio para la
corrección de los dientes, es importante determinar qué tipo de
premolares vamos a escoger para esto vamos a determinar cuál
de los premolares se acerca más al problema, y procedemos a la
extracción indicada, eso sí tienen que ser un premolar por cada
lado, si extraemos solo una corremos el riesgo de que se nos
desvíe la línea media de la cara, lo cual alteraría en la estética
que es uno de nuestros propósitos, además de devolver las otras
funciones fonética y masticatoria.
Una vez extraídos los premolares ya sean estos los primeros o
segundos, procedemos a la distalización de caninos.
Para este procedimiento utilizamos varios materiales y métodos,
en esta investigación vamos a comparar la efectividad entre un
arco y otro, los dos materiales a compararse son el arco de acero
0.016 x 0.016 y el otro es el arco de TMA 0.016 x 0.016, ambos
empleados para distalizar los caninos mediante una cadena
elástica entre brackets 0.022 x 0.030.
For a long time since she was First Orthodontics Specialization in dentistry, there have been cases of malocclusion. The dentist has the mission to correct these bad tooth positions, for which it has the necessary tools to do so. In many cases once performed in the patient's medical history, model analysis, space analysis, and radiographic cephalometric study, we feel the need to extract teeth. Generally extracted premolars to make room for the correction of the teeth is important to determine what kind of premolars we choose for this we will determine which of the premolars is closer to the problem, and proceed to the extraction indicated that if they have to be a premolar on each side, if we extract only one run the risk that we drift away from the midline of the face, which would alter the aesthetic is one of our purposes, in addition to other functions return the phonetics and mastication. Once extracted premolars whether they are first or second, we proceed to the distal of canines. For this procedure we use various materials and methods in this investigation we will compare the effectiveness between a bow and another to compare the two materials are the steel arch 16 x 16 and the other is the bow of MAT 0.016 x 0.016, both employees for canine distalization by elastic string between brackets 0.022 x 0.030
For a long time since she was First Orthodontics Specialization in dentistry, there have been cases of malocclusion. The dentist has the mission to correct these bad tooth positions, for which it has the necessary tools to do so. In many cases once performed in the patient's medical history, model analysis, space analysis, and radiographic cephalometric study, we feel the need to extract teeth. Generally extracted premolars to make room for the correction of the teeth is important to determine what kind of premolars we choose for this we will determine which of the premolars is closer to the problem, and proceed to the extraction indicated that if they have to be a premolar on each side, if we extract only one run the risk that we drift away from the midline of the face, which would alter the aesthetic is one of our purposes, in addition to other functions return the phonetics and mastication. Once extracted premolars whether they are first or second, we proceed to the distal of canines. For this procedure we use various materials and methods in this investigation we will compare the effectiveness between a bow and another to compare the two materials are the steel arch 16 x 16 and the other is the bow of MAT 0.016 x 0.016, both employees for canine distalization by elastic string between brackets 0.022 x 0.030
Descripción
pdf
Palabras clave
MALOCLUSION, ALAMBRES PARA ORTODONCIA, ABRASION DENTAL